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中医临床术语研究现状与系统构建方法探讨
引用本文:董燕,朱玲,于彤,崔蒙,李海燕.中医临床术语研究现状与系统构建方法探讨[J].国际中医中药杂志,2014(11):965-968.
作者姓名:董燕  朱玲  于彤  崔蒙  李海燕
作者单位:1. 中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所中医药信息学原理与标准研究室, 北京,100700
2. 中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所临床应用信息研究室, 北京,100700
3. 中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所
基金项目:中国中医科学院科技创新团队项目(PY1306);国家中医药管理局行业专项
摘    要:在本文中,主要分析了目前中医临床术语规范化、系统化研究现状,以及前期构建的“中医临床术语集”存在分类结构不完善、概念间关系不清等问题,难以发挥支持中医临床的作用。探讨解决现有问题的系统构建方法:在前期工作基础上,采用领域本体构建方法,构建符合ISO规范中医药语义网络的顶层本体;并从语义关系中归纳出“类型间语义”,通过类间约束规范概念间关系的构建。

关 键 词:临床术语  中医临床术语系统  分类框架  语义关系

Research of TCM clinical terms and the suggestions for system improvement
Dong Yan,Zhu Ling,Yu Tong,Cui Meng,Li Haiyan.Research of TCM clinical terms and the suggestions for system improvement[J].International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014(11):965-968.
Authors:Dong Yan  Zhu Ling  Yu Tong  Cui Meng  Li Haiyan
Institution:Dong Yan, Zhu Ling, Yu Tong, Cui Meng, Li Haiyan (Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China)
Abstract:This study analyzed the current clinical terminology standardization, systematization research status of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). The previous version of the TCM clinical term system had some problems including imperfect classification structure, unclear relationship between concepts and so on, which made the TCM clinical terminology system(TCMCTS) difficult to support the clinical practice of TCM. The suggestions for system improvement were using ontology method to build TCMCTS concept model bases on the previous researches and data extracted from TCM clinical electronic medical record, and top-level-ontology accordance with ISO standards. The study also tried to summarize the ‘semantic network between classes’ through semantic relationships.
Keywords:Clinical term  TCM clinical terminological system  Classification framework  Semantic relation
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