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茅山地区苍术的分布现状分析
引用本文:孙宇章,郭兰萍,黄璐琦,朱文泉,潘耀忠,高伟.茅山地区苍术的分布现状分析[J].中药材,2008,31(5):641-645.
作者姓名:孙宇章  郭兰萍  黄璐琦  朱文泉  潘耀忠  高伟
作者单位:1. 中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京,100700
2. 北京师范大学资源学院地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京,100875
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:目的:探讨野生茅苍术在茅山的分布状况。方法:利用样方调查法,采集影响苍术生物量的相关环境因子,分析苍术生物量和环境因子的关系;利用GIS技术进行分布分析。结果:苍术生物量与短柄桴的长势、坡向和湿度密切相关;苍术在道地产区茅山北部野生量相对较少,南部较多,中部最少。结论:造成苍术分布现状的主要原因是人为因素的影响;影响苍术生物量的因子主要是短柄桴的长势和坡向。

关 键 词:苍术  GIS  分布规律  茅山  茅山  地区  茅苍术  分布分析  现状  Regions  Distribution  环境因子  因素  南部  北部  产区  湿度  坡向  结果  关系  相关  生物量  影响  调查法

Analysis in Distribution of Atractylodes lancea at Maoshan Regions
SUN Yu-zhang,GUO Lan-ping,HUANG Lu-qi,ZHU Wen-quan,PAN Yao-zhong,GAO Wei.Analysis in Distribution of Atractylodes lancea at Maoshan Regions[J].Jorunal of Chinese Medicinal Materials,2008,31(5):641-645.
Authors:SUN Yu-zhang  GUO Lan-ping  HUANG Lu-qi  ZHU Wen-quan  PAN Yao-zhong  GAO Wei
Institution:Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To Investigate the distribution of Atractylodes lancea at Maoshan regions. METHODS: To combine the plot sampling with GIS technology in the analysis of distribution and its factors. RESULTS: The biomass of Atractylodes lancea was related to the growth of Ouercus serrata var. brevipetiolata, slope and humidity. The distribution of Atractylodes lancea which was less in north Maoshen region, most in south region, least in middle region. CONCLUSION: The main factor of distributing sintuation is the human beings. The leading factors in the biomass of Atractylodes lancea are Ouercus serrata var. brevipetiolata and slope.
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