枳实胶囊对急性冠脉综合征患者血栓前状态危险因子的影响

目的 观察枳实胶囊对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者血栓前状态危险因子的影响.方法 67例ACS患者随机分成枳实组(34例,给予常规治疗加枳实胶囊)和常规组(33例,给予常规治疗),另设健康对照组(对照组)30名.患者分别于入院时及用药3周后空腹肘静脉取血,测定血小板聚集率、红细胞变形指数、红细胞聚集指数、血小板表面P-选择素(CD62p)、D-二聚体(D-Dm)、血清一氧化氮(NO)、血浆内皮素-1(ET-1)、氧化低密度脂蛋白(Ox-LDL). 结果 与对照组比较,ACS患者红细胞聚集指数、D-Dm、CD62p、ET-1、Ox-LDL水平明显升高,NO水平明显下降;治疗后枳实组与常规组NO明显上升,血小板聚集率、红细胞聚集指数、CD62p、D-Dm、ET-1、Ox-LDL明显下降(P＜0.05或P＜0.01);与常规组比较,枳实组血清NO明显上升,红细胞聚集指数、D-Dm、ET-1、Ox-LDL水平明显降低(P＜0.05或P＜0.01).结论 枳实能改善ACS患者内皮功能,降低血小板聚集率、红细胞聚集指数,增强抗氧化功能.

Study on the Effect of Immature Bitter Orange Capsule on the Risk Factors of Pre-thrombotic State in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients

Objective To study the effect of Immature Bitter Orange(Zhishi,Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) Capsule on the risk factors of pre-thrombotic state in acute coronary syndrome(ACS) patients.Methods The 67 ACS patients were randomly divided into Fructus Aurantii Immaturus treatment group(34 cases) and routine therapy group(33 cases),and 30 healthy people patients were chosen as control group.The risk factors of pre-thrombotic state such as platelet aggregation,erythrocyte deformation index,red blood cell(RBC) aggr...