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肝脏疾病弹性成像研究进展
引用本文:胡向东,钱林学.肝脏疾病弹性成像研究进展[J].世界华人消化杂志,2010,18(5).
作者姓名:胡向东  钱林学
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院超声科,北京市,100050
摘    要:弹性成像为肝脏疾病的诊断提供了新的方法,通过测量肝组织弹性模量的差异,从而达到无创性诊断肝脏疾病的目的:尤其是Fibroscan在分期诊断慢性丙型肝炎肝纤维化、监测肝硬化及门静脉高压发展中表现出优异的诊断价值;此外,磁共振弹性成像、声脉冲辐射力成像技术已初步应用于肝脏疾病的诊断.本文针对弹性成像的理论基础及肝脏疾病弹性成像临床研究进展进行综述.

关 键 词:弹性成像  肝纤维化  门静脉高压

Advances in elasticity imaging of hepatic diseases
Xiang-Dong Hu,Lin-Xue Qian.Advances in elasticity imaging of hepatic diseases[J].World Chinese Journal of Digestology,2010,18(5).
Authors:Xiang-Dong Hu  Lin-Xue Qian
Institution:Xiang-Dong Hu,Lin-Xue Qian,Department of Ultrasonography,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China
Abstract:Elasticity imaging indirectly reflects tissue pathological changes by measuring tissue elastic modulus and therefore offers a new method for noninvasive diagnosis of hepatic diseases.Particularly,tissue elasticity measurement using Fibroscan is of outstanding value for staging and diagnosing hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C and monitoring the development of hepatic cirrhosis and portal hypertension.In addition,magnetic resonance elastography and acoustic radiation force impulse have sho...
Keywords:Elasticity imaging  Hepatic fibrosis  Portal hypertension  
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