| 肌少症对老年慢性肾脏病患者预后的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李园园,马清.肌少症对老年慢性肾脏病患者预后的影响[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2020,19(12):953-956. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李园园 马清 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院老年医学科,北京 100050,首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院老年医学科,北京 100050 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市保健课题(京19-7号) |
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| 摘 要： | 老年人是慢性肾脏病(CKD)的多发人群。增龄、共病、多重用药等是导致CKD患者不良预后的危险因素。老年CKD患者因存在慢性炎症、蛋白质能量消耗、运动减少等情况,使其易合并肌少症。肌少症对老年CKD患者预后的不良影响已引起肾病科及老年科医师的重视。肌少症可增加老年CKD患者心血管事件的发生率及全因死亡率,与老年CKD患者预后不良密切相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 肾疾病 慢性肾脏病 肌少症 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/2/3 0:00:00 |
Effect of sarcopenia on prognosis of chronic kidney disease in the elderly |
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| LI Yuan-Yuan and MA Qing.Effect of sarcopenia on prognosis of chronic kidney disease in the elderly[J].Chinrse journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly,2020,19(12):953-956. |
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| Authors: | LI Yuan-Yuan and MA Qing |
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| Institution: | Department of Geriatrics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China and Department of Geriatrics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China |
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| Abstract: | The elderly are the vulnerable population of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Aging, comorbidities, polypharmacy are risk factors for poor prognosis of CKD. The elderly CKD patients are inclined to develop sarcopenia due to chronic inflammation, protein energy wasting, and reduced exercises. The adverse effect of sarcopenia on their prognosis has attracted the attention of nephrologists and geriatricians. Sarcopenia may increase incidence of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in the elderly CKD patients, which is closely associated with the poor prognosis of elderly CKD patients. |
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