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Use of Kinesio taping in lower-extremity rehabilitation of post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Institution:1. School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China;2. Infrastructure Management Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China;3. The Graduate Department, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, Hubei, China;4. Department of Medical Affairs, Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China;5. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China;1. Physiotherapy Department, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland;2. General Surgery Department, Municipal Hospital in Nysa, Nysa, Poland;1. Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Daegu University, Jillyang, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 712-714, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Physical Therapy, College of Nursing and Healthcare Sciences, Dong-Eui University, 176, Eomgwang-ro, Busanjin-gu, Busan, 614-714, Republic of Korea;1. Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil;2. Universidade Salgado de Oliveira, Goiânia, GO, Brazil;3. Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil;1. Department of Sports Biomechanics, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Hospital of Queshan, Zhumadian 463200, China;3. Department of Neurology, People’s Hospital of Queshan, Zhumadian 463200, China
Abstract:Backgroundand purpose: The benefits of Kinesio taping (KT) in post-stroke rehabilitation have not been determined. This study aimed to evaluate its effects on lower-extremity rehabilitation in patients after a stroke.MethodsA literature search was performed using EBSCOhost, Embase, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), SinoMed, and Wanfang Data through June 2018. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the use of KT during lower-extremity, post-stroke rehabilitation were selected. Meta-analysis was conducted.ResultsA total of 14 RCTs of low to moderate quality were reviewed and included 783 participants. Results indicated that KT significantly improved patients’ lower extremity spasticity, motor function, balance, ambulation, gait parameters, and daily activities, with few adverse effects.ConclusionKT may have positive effects on lower-extremity, post-stroke rehabilitation. Due to the limited number and quality of the research, additional studies are needed to identify KT benefits.
Keywords:Kinesio taping  Lower extremity  Meta-analysis  Rehabilitation  Stroke  Systematic review
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