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影响宫腔内人工授精临床妊娠率的相关因素分析
引用本文:赵芳,孙莹璞,苏迎春,郭艺红. 影响宫腔内人工授精临床妊娠率的相关因素分析[J]. 生殖与避孕, 2009, 29(1)
作者姓名:赵芳  孙莹璞  苏迎春  郭艺红
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心,郑州,450052
摘    要:目的:探讨影响宫腔内人工授精(IUI)临床妊娠率的各种相关因素。方法:回顾性分析本生殖中心实施IUI治疗的2011个周期。对女方年龄、不孕年限、授精时机及次数、方案、输卵管因素与妊娠结局的关系进行分析。结果:夫精人工授精(AIH)-IUI治疗1508个周期,临床妊娠率11.74%。供精人工授精(AID)-IUI治疗503个周期,临床妊娠率27.83%。二者比较有显著差异(P<0.05)。随着女性年龄增长,不孕年限延长,IUI的妊娠率逐渐降低。单次排卵前、单次排卵后和双次授精妊娠率无统计学差异;AIH诱导排卵的妊娠率高于自然周期。原发或继发不孕、单侧或双侧输卵管通畅间,妊娠率无统计学差异。结论:IUI中女方年龄、不孕年限、精子数量和用药方案是影响妊娠的重要因素。

关 键 词:宫腔内人工授精(IUI)  临床妊娠率  相关因素分析

Analysis on Clinical Factors Influencing Pregnancy Rate of Intrauterine Insemination
Fang ZHAO,Ying-pu SUN,Ying-chun SU,Yi-hong GUO. Analysis on Clinical Factors Influencing Pregnancy Rate of Intrauterine Insemination[J]. Reproduction and Contraception, 2009, 29(1)
Authors:Fang ZHAO  Ying-pu SUN  Ying-chun SU  Yi-hong GUO
Affiliation:Fang ZHAO; Ying-pu SUN; Ying-chun SU; Yi-hong GUO(Reproductive Medical Center; the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou; 450052);
Abstract:Objective:To analyze relationship between various clinical factors and pregnancy rate of intrauterine insemination(IUI) . Methods:A total of 2 011 IUI cycles were analyzed retrospectively. The relationship between pregnancy rate and following factors were ananlyzed:age of female patient,duration of infertility,time of IUI,ovulation protocol,type of infertility and the oviduct condition. Results:The pregnancy rates of 1 508 AIH-IUI cycle and 503 AID-IUI cycle were 11.74% and 27.83%,respectively. It showed si...
Keywords:intrauterine insemination(IUI)  clinical pregnancy rate  relationship analysis
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