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1433例2型糖尿病及并发症临床流行病学调查
引用本文:刘英哲,陈泽奇,张清梅,陈大舜,董克礼,叶仁群.1433例2型糖尿病及并发症临床流行病学调查[J].中国医师杂志,2005,7(5):607-609.
作者姓名:刘英哲  陈泽奇  张清梅  陈大舜  董克礼  叶仁群
作者单位:1. 中南大学湘雅医院中西医结合研究所,湖南,长沙,410008
2. 湖南省中医学院
3. 中南大学湘雅三医院中医科
基金项目:湖南省卫生厅重点资助项目(202002-3)
摘    要:目的 为了解2型糖尿病及并发症的发病情况,为2型糖尿病中医治疗提供依据。方法 用SPSS软件对1433例2型糖尿病患者的临床及实验室资料进行回顾性统计分析。结果 1433例患者中有并发症的人数为1265例,占总人数的88.28%,并发症按发生频率排列,依次为高血压病(46.9%),冠心病(33.2%),末梢神经炎(29.7%),糖尿病肾病(25.4%),视网膜病变(22.0%),高脂血症(13.0%),尿路感染(7.5%),酮症酸中毒(4.2%),肺部感染(4.0%),脂肪肝(4.0%),糖尿病足(3.5%),胆囊炎(3.5%),皮肤感染(3.3%),脑血管病(2.9%),植物神经病变(2.0%)。结论 2型糖尿病并发症的发生率高,各并发症在不同年龄,病程,证型中分布不同。

关 键 词:临床流行病学调查  回顾性统计分析  2型糖尿病患者  SPSS软件  植物神经病变  糖尿病并发症  实验室资料  末梢神经炎  糖尿病肾病  视网膜病变  酮症酸中毒  发病情况  中医治疗  发生频率  高血压病  高脂血症  尿路感染  肺部感染  糖尿病足
修稿时间:2004年7月15日

The Clinical Epidemiological Analysis of 1433 Cases of Type 2 Diabetes and Their Diabetic Complications
LIU Ying-zhe,CHEN Ze-qi,ZHANG Qing-mei,et al..The Clinical Epidemiological Analysis of 1433 Cases of Type 2 Diabetes and Their Diabetic Complications[J].Journal of Chinese Physician,2005,7(5):607-609.
Authors:LIU Ying-zhe  CHEN Ze-qi  ZHANG Qing-mei  
Institution:LIU Ying-zhe,CHEN Ze-qi,ZHANG Qing-mei,et al. Institute of Combined Traditional Chinese and West Medicine,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the frequency of type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications. Methods The clinical and laboratory data of 1433 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were retrospectively analyzed. Results The frequency of diabetic complications of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were 88.28%(1626/1433). The rates of complicated hypertension, coronary heart disease, peripheral neuritis, diabetic renopathy, diabetic retinopathy, hyperlipoidemia, urethritis, diabetic acidosis, pneumonia, fatty liver, diabetic foot gangrene, cholecystitis, skin infection, brain vessel disease and vegetative nerve disease were 46.9%, 33.2%, 29.7%, 25.4%,22.0%,13.0%,7.5%,4.2%,4.0%,4.0%,3.5%,3.5%,3.3%,2.9%,and 2.0%, respectively. Conclusion The frequency of diabetic complications of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were much high, and the distrubution of diabetic complications was different in different ages, course of disease and syndromes.
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes  Complications  Epidemiology
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