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整合医疗:中国医改的战略选择
引用本文:李玲,徐扬,陈秋霖.整合医疗:中国医改的战略选择[J].中国卫生政策研究,2012,5(9):10-16.
作者姓名:李玲  徐扬  陈秋霖
作者单位:1. 北京大学中国经济研究中心,北京,100871
2. 中国社会科学院人口与劳动经济研究所,北京,100732
摘    要:本文从理论、国际经验和趋势,以及中国现状,阐述整合医疗在医疗卫生改革中的重要性和作用。建议将整合医疗作为中国医改的战略选择,大力整合医疗卫生体系,建立公立医院之间、公立医院与城乡基层医疗卫生机构的分工协作机制,恢复三级医疗卫生网络,实行分级医疗、双向转诊的医疗服务模式,从根本上改变目前医疗卫生体系分割的局面,提高医疗卫生资源的利用效率,切实缓解群众"看病难、看病贵"的问题。

关 键 词:整合医疗  卫生改革  医疗卫生体系
收稿时间:9/3/2012 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2012/9/13 0:00:00

An integrated healthcare system:The strategic choice of Chinese healthcare reform
LI Ling , XU Yang , CHEN Qiu-lin.An integrated healthcare system:The strategic choice of Chinese healthcare reform[J].Chinese Journal of Health Policy,2012,5(9):10-16.
Authors:LI Ling  XU Yang  CHEN Qiu-lin
Institution:1.China Center for Economic Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China 2.Institute of Population and Laber Economics, Chinese Acaclemy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China
Abstract:This paper provides an overview of the integrated healthcare. We briefly introduce the international experiences to show the trend of integrated healthcare. Also we use economic theory to prove that the integrated healthcare is the best way to improve the efficiency. We suggest that Chinese healthcare reform shall restructure the current piecemeal situation, build up an integrated healthcare system, establish the division of labor and coordination mechanism between public hospitals, public hospitals and primary health care institutions, resume the three-tier health delivery system, implement clarified medical institution and two-way referral system in order to integrate the segment delivery system. This enables us to improve the efficiency and solve the so called "difficult and unaffordable to access".
Keywords:Integrated healthcare  Healthcare reform  Healthcare system
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