| 1195名大学生传染病基本知识知晓情况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙锦峰,于二曼,王重建,陈帅印,张梅喜,张卫东.1195名大学生传染病基本知识知晓情况调查[J].中国校医,2011,25(7):497-499. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙锦峰 于二曼 王重建 陈帅印 张梅喜 张卫东 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 郑州大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学教研室,河南,郑州,450001
2. 郑州大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解在校大学生的常见传染病的知晓率,以便为开设大学生公共卫生知识课程和学校健康教育提供科学依据。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法,对某高校不同专业、不同年级1 195名在校大学生进行突发公共卫生事件防治知识问卷调查,并用SPSS 17.0统计软件进行分析。结果在校大学生甲型H1N1流感防治知识总体知晓率为71.04%,对常见传染病的知晓率为74.34%,不同专业、不同年级、不同性别差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。88.80%的大学生希望获得更多传染病相关的知识,电视和网络是大学生获取知识的主要途径。结论大学生对传染病基本知识的认知整体状况较好,但还存在部分问题,应高度重视大学生的心理健康状况,需要加强对大学生进行突发公共卫生事件的健康教育和宣传。
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| 关 键 词： | 成年人 学生 传染病 卫生教育 |
Awareness and knowledge about common infectious diseases among 1195 college students |
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| SUN Jin-feng,YU Er-man,WANG Chong-jian,et al..Awareness and knowledge about common infectious diseases among 1195 college students[J].Chinese Journal of School Doctor,2011,25(7):497-499. |
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| Authors: | SUN Jin-feng YU Er-man WANG Chong-jian |
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| Institution: | SUN Jin-feng,YU Er-man,WANG Chong-jian,et al.Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the awareness and knowledge about common infectious diseases among the college students,so as to provide the evidence for improving the public health knowledge course and school health education for them.Methods A total of 1 271 students from different majors and different grades in a college of Henan Province were selected by using the stratified sampling method and investigated with the self-made questionnaire.The results were analyzed with SPSS17.0. Results In the college students... |
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| Keywords: | Adult Student Communicable Diseases Health Education |
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