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重庆市人群肺癌、肝癌和乳腺癌危险因素研究
引用本文:汪洋,贾庆良,周燕荣,李勤,孙安龙,钟小妮,王润华,田考聪.重庆市人群肺癌、肝癌和乳腺癌危险因素研究[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2000,8(1):26-28.
作者姓名:汪洋  贾庆良  周燕荣  李勤  孙安龙  钟小妮  王润华  田考聪
作者单位:1. 重庆市卫生防疫站,400042
2. 重庆医科大学
基金项目:国家95 攻关课题!(96-906-0101)
摘    要:对909对病例对照的人户调查进行单因素和多因素分析。研究表明吸烟、空气污染、职业危害、肺部疾患既往史、不良心理等是肺癌的危险因素。而本次研究获得吸烟与肺癌死亡相对危险度的剂量效应关系;再次证明二者之间存在着因果关系。肝癌的危险因素有乙型肝炎病毒感染、饮水污染、家族史和社会心理因素先前也腺癌的危险因素则有乳腺良性病史、职业接触、结婚年龄等。

关 键 词:肺癌  肝癌  乳腺癌  病例对照  危险因素

Study on the Risk Factors of Lung Cancer,Liver Cancer and Breast Cancer in Chongqing
Wang Yang,et al,Chongqing Sanitation and Anti epidemic Station,Chongqing.Study on the Risk Factors of Lung Cancer,Liver Cancer and Breast Cancer in Chongqing[J].Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases,2000,8(1):26-28.
Authors:Wang Yang    Chongqing Sanitation and Anti epidemic Station  Chongqing
Institution:Wang Yang,et al,Chongqing Sanitation and Anti epidemic Station,Chongqing 400042
Abstract:The Mono factor and Multi factor analysis were conducted on 909 case control pairs of lung cancer,liver cancer and breast cancer.The results showed that the risk factors of lung cancer were smoking,air pollution,occupational risk,the history of respiratory system diseases and psychological factors etc.Among which,the smoking was the most obvious factor.The results showed a very good dose repsonse relationship between smoking and the death of lung cancer(LC),it was a strong evidence on causal relationship between smoking and LC.The study also implied that this results of study which was verified by researchers years ago have not alarmed the mass.The risk factors of liver cancer were infection of HBV,the pollution of drinking water,family history and social psychological factors,and the risk factors of breast cancer were breast disease history,occupational exposure and marriage age.
Keywords:Lung cance Liver cancer Breast cancer Risk factor Case  control study
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