国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目试点的措施、成效与建议

出生缺陷是导致早期流产、死胎、围产儿死亡、婴幼儿死亡和先天残疾的主要原因。实施国家免费孕前优生项目,预防出生缺陷,造福子孙后代,是坚持以人为本、贯彻落实科学发展观的具体举措。该文结合所在地区国家免费孕前优生健康检查工作的开展情况,介绍了项目试点服务对象、目的和内容,阐述了项目试点的具体措施和工作成效,提出了做好下一步工作的建议。

Measures,Effectiveness and Suggestions for Piloting the National Free Prepregnancy Eugenics Health Checkup Project

Birth defects are the main causes of early miscarriages, stillbirths, perinatal deaths, infant deaths, and congenital disabilities. The implementation of the national free pre-pregnancy eugenics project to prevent birth defects and benefit future generations is a specific measure that adheres to the people-oriented principle and implements the scientific concept of development. Based on the development of free pre-pregnancy health checkups in the country where the author is located,this article introduces the project pilot service object, purpose and content, elaborates the specific measures and work results of the project pilot, and puts forward suggestions for the next step.