2011年龙岩市县级疾病预防控制机构能力建设状况调查

目的]了解龙岩市县级疾病预防控制机构能力建设状况,对存在的问题提出改进意见。方法]2011年1～2月,对龙岩市7个县级疾病预防控制机构能力建设状况进行调查。结果]7个县级疾病预防控制机构现有正式职工269人,每万人口0.98人,男女比例为1.59∶1;其中40～49岁占37.17%,50～59岁占25.28%;大专、中专学历分别占37.55%、37.92%,本科以上占18.96%;中级、初级职称分别占38.66%、33.09%,副高以上占14.87%,无职称占13.38%;专业技术人员占88.48%,行政管理和工勤人员占11.52%;卫生专业占51.67%,中西医和其他专业、检验专业、护理专业分别占31.23%、10.78%、6.32%;能力综合素质指数为4.93～6.51。人均工作用房面积为65.26m2,新罗区28.94m2、上杭县56.25m2、连城县45.79m2,均达不到要求;实验室用房面积占30.46%,新罗、漳平、上杭、武平、连城不达标。各县(市、区)实验室A类、B类设备达标率分别为31.92%～83.33%、17.20%～54.82%;A类检验项目开展率为37.29%～68.64%。结论]龙岩市县级疾病预防控制机构人员结构不合理,检验能力有待加强,办公条件有待改善。

Investigation on Capacity of Disease Control and Prevention Institutions(CDC) at County Level in Longyan City,2011

Objective]To understand the condition of capacity building at county CDC in Longyan city,so as to put forward suggestions for improvement.Methods] In January to February,2011,the condition of capacity building at 7 county CDCs in Longyan city were investigated.Results]Of 269 formal workers at 7 county-level CDC,per million population of 0.98 people,the ratio of males to females was 1.59∶1;above 40 years old accounted for 62.45%,50 years old accounted for 25.28%;colleges,vocational secondary schools and university degree accounted for 37.55%,37.92%and 18.96% respectively;middle professional title,junior title,high title personnel,no title personnel accounted for 38.66%,33.09%,14.87%,and 13.38% respectively;technical personnel accounted for 88.48%,administrators and workers accounted for 11.52%;professional personnel of sanitation,Chinese and Western medicine and other professional,inspection,nursing professional accounted for 51.67%,31.23%,10.78%,and 6.32%,comprehensive capacity indices were 4.93-6.51.The average personnel worker area was 65.26 m2,the average personnel worker area did not reach the standard required in Xinluo district(28.94 m2),Shanghang county(56.25 m2),Liancheng county(45.79 m2).The proportion of laboratory space area was 30.46%.The proportion of laboratory space area did not reach the standard required in Xinluo district,Zhangping city,Shanghang county,Wuping county,Liancheng county.The attainment rate reached the standard required of the A,B class equipment was 31.92%-83.33%,17.20%-54.82% in the county CDC,the rate of A class testing event carried out was 37.29%-68.64%.Conclusion]The structure of staff is unreasonable,the test capacity need to be strengthened,the working conditions need to be improved at county-level CDCs in Longyan city.