| 英国国民医疗保健体制(NHS)探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑晓曼,王小丽.英国国民医疗保健体制(NHS)探析[J].中国卫生事业管理,2011,28(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑晓曼 王小丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州医学院人文社会科学学院,广东广州,510182 |
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| 基金项目： | 广州市医学伦理学重点研究基地成果，广东省哲学社会科学"十一五"规划2010年度学科共建项目"卫生政策伦理研究:基于价值观的视角" |
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| 摘 要： | 英国国民医疗保健体制优点与缺陷并存,较好地实现了公平,但卫生机构的效率始终不尽人意.值得我们借鉴的是:重视预防,胜于治疗；改革支付方式,逐步取消“以药养医”现象；培养技术精湛的社区医疗队伍,发展社区卫生服务至关重要；建立独立机构监管公立医院,促进服务质量的提高；利用信息化的有效手段,提供方便的卫生服务；扩大筹资渠道,打破政府垄断.
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| 关 键 词： | 国民医疗保健体制 医疗服务 公平性 |
Analysis of British national health service ( NHS). |
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| Zheng Xiao-man,et al..Analysis of British national health service ( NHS).[J].Chinese Health Service Management,2011,28(12). |
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| Authors: | Zheng Xiao-man |
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| Institution: | Zheng Xiao-man,et al. College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Guangzhou Medical College,P.R.China. |
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| Abstract: | British NHS system has its advantages and defects: it is moderately fair but lacks efficiency.The article highlighted some useful enlightenments to China's medical system reform: prevention is better than cure;reforming paying method to phase outhigh medicine price to support medical servicephenomenon;training a skillful community medical service team and developing community medical services are the most important;setting up independent agency to supervise public hospitals to improve the service quality;ad... |
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| Keywords: | National Health Service System health service equality |
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