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吸烟原因与戒烟成功关系的优势分析
引用本文:韩明奎,周云平,李素云,潘璐璐,杨孝荣,李慧杰,姜帆,张楠,贾崇奇.吸烟原因与戒烟成功关系的优势分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2014,35(10):1083-1086.
作者姓名:韩明奎  周云平  李素云  潘璐璐  杨孝荣  李慧杰  姜帆  张楠  贾崇奇
作者单位:山东大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 济南,250012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81273150)This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:目的:研究吸烟原因与戒烟成功的关系。方法采用以社区人群为基础的病例对照研究设计,以642名男性自发性戒烟成功者为病例组,700名男性自发性戒烟失败者为对照组,应用Russell吸烟原因问卷(RRSQ)调查吸烟原因。运用优势logistic回归探讨吸烟原因对戒烟成功影响的相对重要性。结果在调整了潜在混杂因素(年龄、开始吸烟年龄、婚姻、职业、教育水平)后,戒烟成功组“镇静”和“刺激”的得分显著低于戒烟失败组;优势logistic分析显示,影响戒烟成功的前两项因素依次为“镇静”和“刺激”,其次为“心理意向”、“自动”、“手口活动”、“享乐”和“瘾”。结论成瘾依赖是影响戒烟成功的最主要因素,其作用大于社会心理因素。

关 键 词:吸烟  戒烟  Russell吸烟原因问卷  优势分析
收稿时间:2014/4/30 0:00:00

Dominance analysis on the association between reasons for smoking and results related to successful smoking cessation
Han Mingkui,Zhou Yunping,Li Suyun,Pan Lulu,Yang Xiaorong,Li Huijie,Jiang Fan,Zhang Nan and Jia Chongqi.Dominance analysis on the association between reasons for smoking and results related to successful smoking cessation[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2014,35(10):1083-1086.
Authors:Han Mingkui  Zhou Yunping  Li Suyun  Pan Lulu  Yang Xiaorong  Li Huijie  Jiang Fan  Zhang Nan and Jia Chongqi
Institution:Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Smoking  Smoking cessation  Russell reason for smoking questionnaire  Dominance analysis
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