| 拒烟自我效能与年龄关系的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张楠,李素云,潘璐璐,王强,杨孝荣,李慧杰,姜帆,韩明奎,贾崇奇.拒烟自我效能与年龄关系的研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2015,36(5):426-429. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张楠 李素云 潘璐璐 王强 杨孝荣 李慧杰 姜帆 韩明奎 贾崇奇 |
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| 作者单位： | 250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系;250012 济南, 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学系 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(81273150) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨拒烟自我效能与年龄的关系。方法 采用横断面研究方法对研究对象进行入户面对面现场问卷调查;拒烟自我效能水平由拒烟自我效能问卷(SASES)评分获得;在调整婚姻状况、职业、教育水平潜在混杂因素后, 采用分式多项式模型探讨拒烟自我效能与年龄的关系。结果 拒烟自我效能与年龄呈"U"形曲线关系, 最低值在60岁左右。结论 拒烟自我效能在不同年龄组间的分布不一致, 中年人群显著低于青年及老年人群。
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| 关 键 词： | 吸烟 烟草 年龄 拒烟自我效能 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/11/7 0:00:00 |
Relationship between age and smoking abstinence self-efficacy |
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| Zhang Nan,Li Suyun,Pan Lulu,Wang Qiang,Yang Xiaorong,Li Huijie,Jiang Fan,Han Mingkui and Jia Chongqi.Relationship between age and smoking abstinence self-efficacy[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2015,36(5):426-429. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Nan Li Suyun Pan Lulu Wang Qiang Yang Xiaorong Li Huijie Jiang Fan Han Mingkui and Jia Chongqi |
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| Institution: | Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the relationship between smoking abstinence self- efficacy (SASE) and age. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey in form of face-to-face interview was performed. The SASE level was assessed by using the Smoking Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale. Univariate two-degree fractional polynomials (FPs) regression model was used to explore the relationship between SASE and age after adjusting of potential confounders:marital status, occupation and education. Results The relationship between SASE and age showed a U-shaped curve with the nadir at 60 years old. Conclusion The distribution of SASE is not consistent among age groups;middle aged person has lower level of SASE than both the younger and the elder. |
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| Keywords: | Smoking Tobacco Age Smoking abstinence self-efficacy |
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