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入院时糖化血红蛋白A1与脑出血患者预后的关系
引用本文:陈琰姝,连立飞,许奕华,李绪辉,张莹,黄佳瑜,李檬妤,杨洁,王芙蓉.入院时糖化血红蛋白A1与脑出血患者预后的关系[J].中华流行病学杂志,2019,40(11):1445-1449.
作者姓名:陈琰姝  连立飞  许奕华  李绪辉  张莹  黄佳瑜  李檬妤  杨洁  王芙蓉
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 环境与健康教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430030,华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科, 武汉 430030
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1310000)
摘    要:目的 探究自发性脑出血(ICH)患者入院时糖化血红蛋白A1(HbA1c)水平与脑出血后90 d预后之间的关系。方法 前瞻性连续纳入2017年1-12月同济医院神经内科住院ICH患者,收集患者入院时相关临床资料,在患者出血后90 d使用改良的RANKIN量表评估其功能结局。构建单变量及多变量条件logistic回归模型,根据HbA1c测量值的四分位数将患者分为4组,以每组患者HbA1c的M为替代值纳入模型,计算趋势检验P值。应用限制性立方样条法拟合logistic回归模型,评估入院时HbA1c水平与ICH预后的关系。结果 共纳入ICH患者345例,其中预后良好214例,预后不良131例(严重残疾99例,死亡32例)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,随着入院时HbA1c升高,ICH后90 d发生预后不良的风险升高,趋势检验P<0.001(与HbA1c低水平组相比,中、高及极高水平组90 d预后不良的风险分别为OR=2.33,95%CI:1.07~5.07;OR=2.52,95%CI:1.12~5.64;OR=6.80,95%CI:3.01~15.34)。限制性样条结果显示,入院时HbA1c水平与ICH患者出血后90 d预后不良之间具有相关性(χ2=14.81,P<0.001),且为线性关系(非线性检验:P=0.118)。入院时HbA1c<6.5%的患者与HbA1c=6.5%的患者相比,随着HbA1c含量的降低,预后不良的风险呈线性降低趋势;HbA1c>6.5%的患者与HbA1c=6.5%的患者相比,预后不良的风险更大,但差异无统计学意义。结论 入院时HbA1c水平升高与出血后90 d时预后不良风险有联系,HbA1c升高是脑出血预后不良的独立预测因子。

关 键 词:脑出血  糖化血红蛋白  预后
收稿时间:2019/4/5 0:00:00

Association of glycosylated hemoglobin level at admission with outcomes of intracerebral hemorrhage patients
Chen Yanshu,Lian Lifei,Xu Yihu,Li Xuhui,Zhang Ying,Huang Jiayu,Li Mengyu,Yang Jie and Wang Furong.Association of glycosylated hemoglobin level at admission with outcomes of intracerebral hemorrhage patients[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2019,40(11):1445-1449.
Authors:Chen Yanshu  Lian Lifei  Xu Yihu  Li Xuhui  Zhang Ying  Huang Jiayu  Li Mengyu  Yang Jie and Wang Furong
Institution:Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China and Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Intracerebral hemorrhage  HbA1c  Outcome
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