供精治疗的管理

辅助生殖技术应用产生的伦理问题很多，所引起的争论是前所未有的。人类辅助生殖技术伦理原则包括有利于患者、知情同意、保护后代、社会公益、保密、严防商业化及伦理监督7个方面。而供精人工授精存在的伦理观念的冲突更加明显。如果不对其进行规范化的管理，就会导致涉及社会、伦理等重大后果。沈阳东方医疗集团菁华医院通过近5年的临床实践，在供精管理方面进行了许多有益的尝试，在知情同意、随访、冷冻精液等方面形成了系列的管理体系，取得一些实效。

Management of Donoring Semen Treatment

ART brings us much questions on ethical problem, and debate much more than ever before. The ethical principles of ART include 7 fields, including patients benifit, the informed consent, offspring protection, social services, privacy protection, being strictly on guard against commercialization, and ethical overseeing. The clashes of ethic notion in AID are more obvious. If we don't have the standardized management, serious consequences in society and ethics could be produced. Based on the recent 5 years of clinical practice, our hospital had made many good attempts in management of ART, and constructed a series of effective management policies such as the informed consent, following up and semen freezing. The management was proved to be effctive.