| 1166例男男性行为者HIV、梅毒感染状况及其影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周超,丁贤彬,冯连贵,郭晓嘉,韩梅,徐世明,欧阳琳,凌华,徐静.1166例男男性行为者HIV、梅毒感染状况及其影响因素研究[J].现代预防医学,2011,38(5):815-816,820. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周超 丁贤彬 冯连贵 郭晓嘉 韩梅 徐世明 欧阳琳 凌华 徐静 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆市疾病预防控制中心,重庆,400000 |
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| 基金项目： | 卫生部2007年艾滋病防治应用型研究项目(WA-2007-03); 第五轮全球基金艾滋病项目(CHN-506-G06-H) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]了解男男性行为人群艾滋病病毒、梅毒感染率,分析其影响因素,为开展针对性艾滋病防治措施提供建议。方法]通过滚雪球的方法招募调查对象,由经统一培训的调查员进行面对面的问卷调查,并采集血样进行艾滋病病毒、梅毒、丙肝检测。数据经双录入核对后采用SPSS13.0进行统计分析。结果]共招募调查对象1166例,其艾滋病防治知识知晓率为91.3%,最近1次与男性发生肛交时安全套使用率为64.9%,最近6个月与男性发生肛交时每次都使用安全套的比例为37.3%。艾滋病病毒、梅毒、丙肝感染率分别为14.8%、8.7%、2.5%。多因素回归分析结果提示,艾滋病病毒感染影响因素有年龄(30岁及以上:OR=2.1)、户籍(本市其他地区:OR=2.1,外省:OR=2.0)、梅毒感染(OR=5.4),梅毒感染的影响因素有性伴个数(≥5个性伴:OR=2.0)、付钱获得同性性行为(OR=2.9)和HIV感染(OR=5.1)。结论]男男性行为人群保护性肛交性行为比例低,HIV流行形势严峻,急需推广针对性干预措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 男男性行为者 艾滋病 梅毒 影响因素 |
STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF HIV AND SYPHILIS AMONG 1166 MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN |
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| ZHOU Chao,DING Xian-bin,FENG Lian-gui,et al..STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF HIV AND SYPHILIS AMONG 1166 MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2011,38(5):815-816,820. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Chao DING Xian-bin FENG Lian-gui |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Chao,DING Xian-bin,FENG Lian-gui,et al.(Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chongqing 400042,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To examine the prevalence of HIV and Syphilis,and assess the associated factors of HIV infection and syphilis infection,and provide the suggestion for implementing the effective measure of AIDS prevention and control among men who have sex with men(MSM).Methods]MSM recruited by snowball were investigated by the investigators trained with face-to-face.Blood samples were taken to examine antibody of HIV,syphilis and HCV.Data were entered double and analyzed by software SPSS13.0.Results]Of the 1 1... |
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| Keywords: | Men who have sex with men HIV/AIDS Syphilis Associated factors |
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