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深圳市2008~2010年三氯乙烯职业损害调查
引用本文:张艳芳,汤海燕,杨祥丽,李培茂,张志敏,刘建军,刘威.深圳市2008~2010年三氯乙烯职业损害调查[J].现代预防医学,2012,39(10):2412-2413,2416.
作者姓名:张艳芳  汤海燕  杨祥丽  李培茂  张志敏  刘建军  刘威
作者单位:1. 深圳市职业病防治院卫生检测科,广东深圳,518001
2. 深圳市疾病预防控制中心
基金项目:深圳市科技计划项目(201002139)
摘    要:目的了解深圳市TCE职业损害的特点,为预防该病提供依据。方法查阅病历,调查职业接触情况,并进行统计分析。结果 2008~2010年某院共确诊TCE职业损害45人,其中职业性TCE中毒6人,职业性TCE药疹样皮炎39人。职业性TCE药疹样皮炎发病以电子行业(22例,56.5%)的洗板工种(19例,48.7%)为主,皮损的临床类型以剥脱性皮炎(17例,43.6%)和多型性红斑(16例,41.0%)最多见。结论 TCE药疹样皮炎是深圳市职业性TCE损害的主要类型。

关 键 词:三氯乙烯  职业性损伤  三氯乙烯中毒  药疹样皮炎

Analysis of the Occupational Injure of Trichloroethylene From 2008 To 2010 In Shenzhen
ZHANG Yan-fang , TANG Hai-yan , YANG Xiang-li , LI Pei-mao , ZHANG Zhi-min , LIU Jian-jun , LIU Wei.Analysis of the Occupational Injure of Trichloroethylene From 2008 To 2010 In Shenzhen[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2012,39(10):2412-2413,2416.
Authors:ZHANG Yan-fang  TANG Hai-yan  YANG Xiang-li  LI Pei-mao  ZHANG Zhi-min  LIU Jian-jun  LIU Wei
Institution:.*Shenzhen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases,Shenzhen,Guangzhou 518001,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To understand the feature of the occupational injure with trichloroethylene(TCE),and preferably provide proof to prevent the disease.METHODS To research the occupational contact condition through consulting the medical records.RESULTS 45 cases of occupational Injure with TCE were diagnosed from 2008 to 2010 in Shenzhen,consisting of 6 cases of occupational trichloroethylene poisoning and 39 cases of occupational trichloroethylene-induced medicamentose-like dermatitis,the latter gave priority to the workers of washing circuit board(19 cases,48.7%)in the electron industry(22 cases,56.5%),the main types were exfoliative dermatitis(17 cases,43.6%)and erythema multiforme(16 cases,41.0%).CONCLUSION Occupational trichloroethylene-induced medicamentose-like dermatitis is the mainly type of the occupational injure in Shenzhen.
Keywords:Trichloroethylene  Occupational injure  Trichloroethylene poisoning  Medicamentose-like dermatitis
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