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小儿卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转的超声、CT诊断与鉴别
引用本文:汤群锋,周锋盛,陈宏伟,吴力源,陈玉林,薛晶. 小儿卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转的超声、CT诊断与鉴别[J]. 职业与健康, 2010, 26(6): 710-711
作者姓名:汤群锋  周锋盛  陈宏伟  吴力源  陈玉林  薛晶
作者单位:江苏省无锡市人民医院,214023
摘    要:目的探讨超声与CT对小儿卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转的诊断与鉴别诊断价值。方法回顾性分析经手术病理证实的小儿卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转38例,并对其超声及CT图像进行分析。结果38例患者平均年龄12岁(9~15岁)。其中黏液性囊腺瘤10例,浆液性囊腺瘤8例,畸胎瘤12例,单纯性囊肿5例,内胚窦瘤2例,多囊卵泡1例,均合并蒂扭转(90°~1080°),这些肿瘤都有其各自的超声和CT表现特点。超声对蒂扭转诊断的准确性为63.2%,38例中20例(52.6%)CT提示有蒂扭转的可能。结论B型超声及CT为诊断本病的重要影像检查手段,超声检查是小儿卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转简便有效的首选方法,CT对卵巢肿瘤的定位和定性诊断有帮助。

关 键 词:卵巢肿瘤  蒂扭转  超声检查  体层摄影术,X线计算机

Ultrasound,CT Diagnosis and Differentiation of Twisted-Ovarian Tumors in Pediatric Patients
TANG Qun-feng,ZHOU Feng-sheng,CHEN Hong-wei,WU Li-yuan,CHEN Yu-lin,XUE Jing. Ultrasound,CT Diagnosis and Differentiation of Twisted-Ovarian Tumors in Pediatric Patients[J]. Occupation and Health, 2010, 26(6): 710-711
Authors:TANG Qun-feng  ZHOU Feng-sheng  CHEN Hong-wei  WU Li-yuan  CHEN Yu-lin  XUE Jing
Affiliation:TANG Qun-feng,ZHOU Feng-sheng,CHEN Hong-wei,et al. ( Wuxi People's Hospital,Jiangsu,214023,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To explore the values of ultrasound and CT in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of twisted-ovarian tumors in pediatric patients.[Methods]Retrospective analysis was performed on 38 pathologically confirmed cases of twisted ovarian tumor of children,the films of ultrasound and CT were analyzed.[Results]The mean age was 12 years (9-15 years) in 38 cases.There were 10 cases of mucinous cystadenomas,8 cases of serous cystadenomas,12 cases of teratomas,5 cases of cysts,2 cases of endodermal sinus tu...
Keywords:Ovarian tumor  Twisted pedicle  Ultrasonography  Tomography  X-ray computed  
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