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健康素养综合指数的研制
引用本文:肖砾,李英华,陈国永,马昱,胡俊峰,程玉兰,陶茂萱.健康素养综合指数的研制[J].中国健康教育,2009,25(2):103-105.
作者姓名:肖砾  李英华  陈国永  马昱  胡俊峰  程玉兰  陶茂萱
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心健康教育所,北京,100011  
基金项目:科技部科研院所公益研究专项基金 
摘    要:目的开发评价健康素养的综合指数,为健康素养评估提供科学可信的工具。方法利用归一法、熵值法计算主、客观权重,并采用指数法构建健康素养综合指数模型。结果利用40个指标构建了健康素养的4个分指数:知识性健康素养、行为性健康素养、信念性健康素养及功能性健康素养,并进一步建立了健康素养综合指数。结论建立的健康素养综合指数为健康素养的评估提供了科学可信的工具,也填补了国内外健康素养研究的空白。

关 键 词:健康素养  综合评价  综合指数

Development of health literacy comprehensive index
XIAO Li,LI Ying-hua,CHEN Guo-yong,MA Yu,HU Jun-feng,CHENG Yu-lan,TAO Mao-xuan.Development of health literacy comprehensive index[J].Chinese Journal of Health Education,2009,25(2):103-105.
Authors:XIAO Li  LI Ying-hua  CHEN Guo-yong  MA Yu  HU Jun-feng  CHENG Yu-lan  TAO Mao-xuan
Institution:XIAO Li, LI Ying-hua, CHEN Guo-yong, MA Yu, HU Jun-feng, CHENG Yu-lan, TAO Mao-xuan.(National Institute for Health Education, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Belting 100011, China)
Abstract:Objective To develop a health Literacy comprehensive index, provide the credible scientific tool for health literacy assessment. Methods The normalization method and entropy value method were used to calculate the sub- jective weight and objective weight and the index method was used to establish the health literacy comprehensive index mod- el. Results There were 40 items screened which weight were calculated to establish the health literacy comprehensive index including four partial indexes: health knowledge, health behavior, health belief and functional health literacy. Conclu- sion The comprehensive index model is a credible and scientific tool for health literacy assessment and fills in the gaps a- bout theory and technology in this field.
Keywords:Health literacy  Comprehensive evaluation  Comprehensive index
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