湖州市三级医院护理人力资源配置现状及对策研究

目的：了解湖州市市级医院护理人力资源配置现状,探讨管理对策。方法：对湖州市5家市级医院护理部进行问卷调查,内容包括护理人力基本配置、队伍结构、编外护士情况三部分。结果：5家医院实际开放床位与护士数之比为1∶0.55,普通病房实际开放床位与护士数之比为1∶0.35,ICU实际开放床位与护士数之比为1∶1.14,手术台与护士数之比为1∶2.26;大专学历占50.4%,本科学历占19.8%,在读研究生0.4%;高级职称护士占5.8%,高职称护士转岗到非护理岗位率达19.8%;30岁以下护士占52.9%;编外聘用护士占34.5%。结论：湖州市5家市级医院护理人力资源总量相对不足,队伍结构欠合理,人力配置中资源紧张与浪费现象并存;高学历高学位人才紧缺,解决编外聘用护士队伍稳定问题迫在眉睫。建议强化医疗机构责任,确保从数量、质量上合理配置护士;进一步规范编外聘用护士的准入管理,以确保护理队伍稳定。

Status quo and management strategies of nursing human resources in Huzhou city hospitals

Objective To explore the status quo and management strategies of nursing human resources in Huzhou city hospitals.Methods Basic allocation,nursing structure,supernumerary nurses were studied with questionnaires in five Huzhou city hospitals.Results The ratio of actual open beds to nurses was 1:0.55,1:0.35 in general ward,1:1.14 in ICU,operating table to nurses was 1:2.26.50.4% had junior college degrees of medicine or above,19.8% bachelors degree or above,0.4% in graduate school.Nurses with senior professio...