小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌的致病及检测研究进展

小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌病是人畜共患病,该菌是耶尔森菌属致病菌之一,发现该菌的国家现已遍及全世界,可感染家畜、家禽、啮齿类动物、鸟类及昆虫等,人、动物、食品、水源均可成为人和动物耶尔森菌病的传染源,可通过消化道和呼吸道传播,秋冬季和春冬季节发病率明显升高,可以引起范围广泛的多种疾病,以急性肠炎最为普遍。该菌的检测以分子生物学方法最为灵敏和特异。

Research Progress on Pathogenesis and Determination of Yersinia enterocolitica

Yersinia enterocolitica,which is pertaining to pathogenetic Yersinia,is a human and animal pathogen found in most countries of the world.The microorganism is widely distributed in nature in aquatic and animals.It is transmitted through the respiratory tract or digestive tract.The epidemical seasons are mainly autumn and winter.Within a broad spectrum of clinical diseases,gastroenteritis is commonly encountered.To detect Yersinia enterocolitica,molecular biological method is the highest sensitive and special...