首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

新疆伊宁市婚前体检者艾滋病病毒感染情况调查
引用本文:毛宇嵘,郑锡文,潘承东,努尔买卖提,赵荣菊,玛依巴努.新疆伊宁市婚前体检者艾滋病病毒感染情况调查[J].中国预防医学杂志,2001,2(1):12-13.
作者姓名:毛宇嵘  郑锡文  潘承东  努尔买卖提  赵荣菊  玛依巴努
作者单位:1. 卫生部艾滋病预防与控制中心,北京,100050
2. 伊宁市妇幼保健院
摘    要:目的 了解新疆伊宁市婚检人群的HIV感染情况。方法 利用伊宁市1998、1999两年的婚检资料和HIV感染流行病学问卷,对该市婚检人群的HIV感染率等进行分析。结果 9762名婚前体检查中检出HIV感染97名,感染率为1.0%。1999年婚检的HIV感染率(1.3%)较1998年(0.7%)高;男性的HIV感染率(1.8%)显高于女性(0.2%);维族的HIV感染率(2.0%)显高于其他各民族;79.4%(77/97)的HIV阳性婚前体检承认有吸毒史。结论 伊宁市开展婚前HIV检测,对于保护配偶防止HIV通过性传播乃至母婴传播,在一般人群中扩散具有实际意义,值得的HIV感染率高的地区推广。

关 键 词:HIV  婚检人群  感染率  伊宁市
修稿时间:2000年12月30

HIV Prevalence among Pre-marital Couples in Yining City, Xinjiang
MAO Yu -rong,ZHENG Xi - wen,PAN Cheng - dong,el al .National Center for AIDS Prevention and Contrd,Beijing ,China.HIV Prevalence among Pre-marital Couples in Yining City, Xinjiang[J].China Preventive Medicine,2001,2(1):12-13.
Authors:MAO Yu -rong  ZHENG Xi - wen  PAN Cheng - dong  el al National Center for AIDS Prevention and Contrd  Beijing  China
Institution:MAO Yu -rong,ZHENG Xi - wen,PAN Cheng - dong,el al .National Center for AIDS Prevention and Contrd,Beijing 100050,China
Abstract:Objective To determine the prevalence of HIV infection among pre - mantal couples in Yining, Xinjiang province.Methods Data was collected between 1998 to 1999 from physical examinations and questionnaires conducted among pre-marital couples. Results Among 9 762 people who participated in the pre - mantai physical check - ups and survey, 97 (1 .0%) were diagnosed as HIV positive.The HIV prevalence rate in 1999 had almost doubled to that from the previous year, from 0.7% in 1998 to 1.3% in 1999.Among males, the HIV prevalence rate was higher than females at 1.8% and 0.2% respectively.While the HIV prevalence rate among the Uygur ethnic group (2.0%) was mach higher than other ethnicities. Among those diagnosed witli HIV, 79.4% (77/97) admitted tliat they had a history of drug use.Conclusion Yining is a city with a higli prevalence of HIV infection. Developing HIV screening among pre - marital couples can protect spouses and prevent HIV spread among the general population, through sexual and mother to infant transmission.
Keywords:HIV  Pre-mantai couples  Prevalence
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号