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发达国家与中国老年人口主要死因别死亡率的水平及趋势分析
引用本文:林汉生,林琼芳.发达国家与中国老年人口主要死因别死亡率的水平及趋势分析[J].中国卫生统计,1992,9(2):3-6.
作者姓名:林汉生  林琼芳
作者单位:暨南大学医学院附属医院,同济医科大学
摘    要:本文以65~74岁年龄组死因结构代表老年人口的死亡模式,对9个发达国家的重要死因别死亡率(1969~1985年)进行了时间序列的自相关分析,并将中国城市、农村地区的相应死因资料(1973~1975年和1987年)与之对比。主要死因别死亡率的时间序列特征归纳为3种:随机性、稳态性和非稳态性(非稳态性又可根据其决定系数分为线性和非线性变化)。

关 键 词:死亡率  时间序列  老年人口

Mortality Patterns and Trends among the Elderly between Developed Countries and China
Lin Hansheng,Overseas Chinese Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou,Lin Qiongfang,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan.Mortality Patterns and Trends among the Elderly between Developed Countries and China[J].Chinese Journal of Health Statistics,1992,9(2):3-6.
Authors:Lin Hansheng  Overseas Chinese Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Jinan University  Guangzhou  Lin Qiongfang  Tongji Medical University  Wuhan
Abstract:The cause-structure of mortality within the age group 65-74 is taken as indicative of mor- tality patterns among the elderly in this paper. It is emphasized to present the features of time series of rate of leading causes of death from 1969 to 1985 in 9 developed countries by self- correlation analysis, and to compair correspon- ding mortality data (1973-1975 and 1987)in ur- ban and rural areas of China with 9 developed countries'. The features of time series of rate of leading causes of death are concluded three types:random, stable and non-stable which can be classified linear and non-linear changes ac- cording to their determinate coefficients.
Keywords:Mortality Time series Self-correlation analysis The elderly  
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