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北京市30所三甲医院外科手消毒剂使用的调查
引用本文:庞冬,郑修霞,王宜芝,尚少梅,孙玉梅,路潜,黄靖雄,赵菁.北京市30所三甲医院外科手消毒剂使用的调查[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2004,14(3):292-294.
作者姓名:庞冬  郑修霞  王宜芝  尚少梅  孙玉梅  路潜  黄靖雄  赵菁
作者单位:1. 北京大学护理学院,北京,100083
2. 3M中国有限公司,上海,200233
3. 中日友好医院,北京,100029
摘    要:目的了解北京市大型医院外科手消毒剂的使用情况. 方法用自设问卷调查了北京市30所三甲综合医院手术室护士长,内容包括各医院使用外科手消毒剂的种类;影响手消毒剂选择的因素;手消毒剂的使用方法等. 结果最常用的外科手消毒剂是碘伏,护士长选择消毒剂时主要考虑高效性和对皮肤的影响,刷手5 min和刷手3 min是最常用的消毒方法. 结论建议加强不同消毒剂消毒效果和最佳使用方法方面的比较研究,以保证外科手消毒质量.

关 键 词:医院感染  手术切口感染  外科手消毒剂  外科手消毒
文章编号:1005-4529(2004)03-0292-03
修稿时间:2003年4月18日

Application of Surgical Hand Scrub Agents:Survey in Thirty Beijing Hospitals
PANG Dong,ZHENG Xiu-xia,WANG Yi-zhi,SHANG Shao-mei,SUN Yu-mei,LU Qian,HUANG Jing-xiong,ZHAO Jing.Application of Surgical Hand Scrub Agents:Survey in Thirty Beijing Hospitals[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2004,14(3):292-294.
Authors:PANG Dong  ZHENG Xiu-xia  WANG Yi-zhi  SHANG Shao-mei  SUN Yu-mei  LU Qian  HUANG Jing-xiong  ZHAO Jing
Institution:PANG Dong1,ZHENG Xiu-xia1,WANG Yi-zhi1,SHANG Shao-mei1,SUN Yu-mei1,LU Qian1,HUANG Jing-xiong2,ZHAO Jing3
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To determine the application of surgical hand scrub agents in hospitals in Beijing. METHODS The operation room head nurses in 30 large hospitals in Beijing were inquired with questionnaires. RESULTS Iodophor was the most popular surgical scrub agent in these hospitals. The effectiveness of surgical scrub agents and their impact on skin conditions were the primary factors influencing product selection. Five min scrub and 3 min scrub were the most frequently-used surgical hand antisepsis methods. CONCLUSIONS For better quality of surgical hand scrub, more studies are suggested to demonstrate the antimicrobial efficacy of surgical scrub agents and find best methods of applying them.
Keywords:Nosocomial infection  Surgical site infection  Surgical hand scrub agent  Surgical hand scrub
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