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食管癌术后患者医院感染的调查分析
引用本文:徐凤琴,杨秀云,陈丽蓉,张丽崧.食管癌术后患者医院感染的调查分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2005,15(3):285-286.
作者姓名:徐凤琴  杨秀云  陈丽蓉  张丽崧
作者单位:中山大学附属第二医院,广州,广东,510120
摘    要:目的探索食管癌术后医院感染的预防措施.方法对我院1999~2003年35例食管癌术后医院感染的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果医院感染发生率为26.92%,其发生与高龄、住院时间、侵入性操作和联用多种抗生素等有明显的关系,以呼吸道感染为主.结论提高机体免疫力、减少侵入性操作和合理使用抗生素是预防食管癌患者术后医院感染的主要措施.

关 键 词:食管癌  外科治疗  医院感染  预防
文章编号:1005-4529(2005)03-0285-02
修稿时间:2004年6月8日

Postoperational Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Esophageal Carcinoma: Analysis and Prevention
XU Feng-Qin,YANG Xiu-yun,CHEN Li-Rong,ZHANG Li-Song.Postoperational Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Esophageal Carcinoma: Analysis and Prevention[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2005,15(3):285-286.
Authors:XU Feng-Qin  YANG Xiu-yun  CHEN Li-Rong  ZHANG Li-Song
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To explore the measures of prevention and treatment for postoperative nosocomial infection in esophageal cancer patients. METHODS Retrospective survey was carried out in 35 patients with hospital-acquired infection from 1999 to 2003. RESULTS The infection rate was 26. 92%. The hospital-acquired infection was related to age, longer duration of hospitalization, aggressive procedures, and combined antibiotics. The most common site was the respiratory tract. CONCLUSIONS It is important to improve the patients' immunity, reduced aggressive procedures, and reasonable use of antibiotics in the prevention of hospital-acquired infection in the patients.
Keywords:Esophageal cancer  Surgical treatment  Nosocomial Infection  Prevention
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