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3630例恶性肿瘤患者医院感染调查分析
引用本文:谢玉平,叶茂林,方平. 3630例恶性肿瘤患者医院感染调查分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2010, 20(5)
作者姓名:谢玉平  叶茂林  方平
作者单位:淮安市第二人民医院感染管理科,江苏,淮安,223002
摘    要:目的 分析恶性肿瘤医院感染的病原菌分布及感染部位特点,为临床有效地预防和控制医院感染提供依据.方法 对3630例恶性肿瘤患者采用前瞻性加回顾性的方法 调查其医院感染情况.结果 恶性肿瘤患者医院感染率为14.30%,感染部位以呼吸道发病率最高占70.10%,其次为胃肠道占8,40%;病原菌以革兰阴性菌为主占48.21%.结论 侵入性检查及治疗操作,免疫功能低下,长期抗菌药物的使用是医院感染发生的高危因素.

关 键 词:恶性肿瘤患者  医院感染  高危因素  分析

Hospital Infection:Analysis of 3630 Malignant Tumor Patients
XIE Yu-ping,YE Mao-lin,FANG Ping. Hospital Infection:Analysis of 3630 Malignant Tumor Patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2010, 20(5)
Authors:XIE Yu-ping  YE Mao-lin  FANG Ping
Affiliation:XIE Yu-ping,YE Mao-lin,FANG Ping(Huaian Second Hospital,Huaian,Jiangsu 223002,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To analyze the charactersistics of hospital infection's in patients and its malignant tumor pathogenic bacteria and infection sites,and provide evidence for clinical control and prevention. METHODS The hospital infection situation among 3630 cases malignant tumor patients was investigated with prospective and retrospective means. RESULTS The hospital infection rate among malignant tumor patients was 14.30%,the respiratory tract was the most frequent infection site (70.10%),the second was gastroint...
Keywords:Malignant tumor patients  Hospital infection  High risk factors  Analysis
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