| 二级中医院医院感染现患率调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄晓琴,沈益,潘忠卫.二级中医院医院感染现患率调查分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2011,21(21):4453-4455. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄晓琴 沈益 潘忠卫 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京中医药大学附属张家港医院感染管理科,江苏苏州,215600 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解医院感染现患率、危险因素和横断面抗菌药物的使用情况,为医院感染控制工作提供依据。方法于2010年9月28日0∶00-24∶00采用横断面调查方法,床边与病例调查相结合,对全院住院患者进行医院感染现患率调查。结果实查住院患者585例,实查率100.00%,发生医院感染18例,现患率3.08%,例次感染19例,例次感染率3.25%;呼吸科占9.25%,肿瘤科占7.50%,是医院感染的高发科室;感染部位以下呼吸道居首位占63.16%;老年患者、住院时间长是医院感染的危险因素;抗菌药物使用率偏高,治疗用药前微生物送检率低。结论应加强对感染高危科室的感染监控和下呼吸道感染的干预,加强抗菌药物合理使用的管理,减低医院感染率。
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| 关 键 词： | 现患率 医院感染 危险因素 抗菌药物 |
Prevalence surveillance of hospital Infection in traditional Chinese medicine hospital |
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| HUANG Xiao-qin,SHEN Yi,PAN Zhong-wei.Prevalence surveillance of hospital Infection in traditional Chinese medicine hospital[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2011,21(21):4453-4455. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Xiao-qin SHEN Yi PAN Zhong-wei |
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| Institution: | HUANG Xiao-qin,SHEN Yi,PAN Zhong-wei (Zhangjiagang Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215600,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate and analyze the prevalence rate of nosocomial infection,Risk factors and the use of antimicrobial agents,provide the basis for hospital infection control. METHODS By cross-sectional survey methodology,bedside investigations and case investigations combined were undertaken.All hospital inpatients had nosocomial infection prevalence survey. RESULTS A total of 585 cases patients were surveyed and the actual investigated was 100.00%.18 patients occurred in nosocomial infection,the preva... |
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| Keywords: | Prevalence Hospital infection Risk factors Antibiotics |
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