首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

综合性医院抗菌药物临床使用调查
引用本文:沈燕君,周惟,许兆军,应黎明,王春英,吕佩君,杨毓芳.综合性医院抗菌药物临床使用调查[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2006,16(2):201-203.
作者姓名:沈燕君  周惟  许兆军  应黎明  王春英  吕佩君  杨毓芳
作者单位:宁波市第二医院,浙江,宁波,315010
摘    要:目的了解我市医院抗菌药物的使用情况。方法对12所综合性医院4月份的4 391份出院病历进行抗菌药物使用调查。结果医院药品消耗占医疗收入55.16%,抗菌药品消耗占全部药品收入的32.66%;内科抗菌药物使用率62.11%,无指征使用抗菌药物占23.92%,抗菌药物联合使用率49.89%;平均抗菌药物使用天数10.83 d;外科抗菌药物手术前用药占71.00%,围术期使用率为20.48%,围术期联合用药占14.50%,手术后抗菌药物使用率96.55%,预防用药及治疗用药分别占62.37%、24.17%。结论我市医院抗菌药物的使用较高,医疗机构中药品仍是业务收入中重要一项内容,应进一步加强对抗菌药物的临床管理。

关 键 词:抗菌药物  合理用药  调查
文章编号:1005-4529(2006)02-0201-03
收稿时间:2005-07-27
修稿时间:2005-11-29

Clinical Use of Antibiotics in General Hospitals
SHEN Yan-jun,ZHOU Wei,XU Zhao-jun,YING Li-ming,WANG Chun-ying,L Pei-jun,YANG Yu-fang.Clinical Use of Antibiotics in General Hospitals[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2006,16(2):201-203.
Authors:SHEN Yan-jun  ZHOU Wei  XU Zhao-jun  YING Li-ming  WANG Chun-ying  L Pei-jun  YANG Yu-fang
Institution:SHEN Yan-jun,ZHOU Wei,XU Zhao-jun,YING Li-ming,WANG Chun-ying,L(U) Pei-jun,YANG Yu-fang
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To evaluate the use of antibiotics in general hospitals of Ningbo. METHODS Totally 4 391 case history records in April,2004 of 12 hospitals were investigated on the use of antibiotics. RESULTS Medicines incomes accounted for 55.16% in total revenue in a hospital,and antibiotics accounted for 32.66% among medicines incomes.Antibiotics using rate was 62.11% in internal medicine departments.The percentage of antibiotics using without evidence was 23.92%,the combined antibiotics using rate was 49.89%.The average duration for antibiotics using was 10.83 days.Antibiotics using rate in surgery departments before operation was 71.00%,during operation was 20.48%,the combined antibiotics using rate during operation was 14.50%,antibiotics using rate after operation was 96.55%.Antibiotics using for treatment accounted for 62.37% and for prevention was 24.17%. CONCLUSIONS Antibiotics using rate is high in hospitals in Ningbo.Income of medicine is also an important part of total revenue in a hospital.We should pay more attention to management on clinical use of antibiotics.
Keywords:Antibiotic  Proper use of medicine  Investigation
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号