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| 3种宫内节育器临床使用12个月避孕效果比较分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 荣增红,顾红媛,马占海,梁春英,吴尚纯.3种宫内节育器临床使用12个月避孕效果比较分析[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2011,19(8):485-488. |
| 作者姓名： | 荣增红 顾红媛 马占海 梁春英 吴尚纯 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 青海省计划生育科学技术指导中心,西宁,810000 2. 青海红十字医院妇产科 3. 青海省乐都县计划生育服务站 4. 国家人口计生委科学技术研究所 |
| 基金项目： | 本研究得到青海红十字医院妇产科门诊和乐都县计划生育服务站的大力支持,在此表示感谢.同时对国家人口计生委科研所吴尚纯研究员和其他老师在数据统计和分析方面的悉心指导表示衷心感谢 |
| 摘 要： | 目的:比较育龄妇女月经间期放置3种宫内节育器(IUD)的使用效果.方法:对2008年1月～2010年5月在本中心、青海红十字医院和乐都县计划生育服务站放置GyneFix330、TCu380A和MLCu375IUD共799例妇女进行1年随访,比较使用1年的临床效果和副反应.结果:GyneFix330、TCu380A和ML... |
| 关 键 词： | 宫内节育器 避孕效果 分析 |
Contraceptive effects of three types of intrauterine devices |
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| Rong Zenghong,Gu Hongyuan,Ma Zhanhai,Lung Chunying,Wu Shangchun.Contraceptive effects of three types of intrauterine devices[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning,2011,19(8):485-488. | |
| Authors: | Rong Zenghong Gu Hongyuan Ma Zhanhai Lung Chunying Wu Shangchun |
| Institution: | 1.Family Planning Scientific and Technical Guidance Centers of Qinghai Province,Xining 810000;2.Red Cross Hospital of Qinghai;3.Service Station of Family Planning of Ledu County;4.National Research Institute for Family Planning) |
| Abstract: | Objective：To compare the effects of three types of intrauterine devices（IUDs） inserting during inter-menstruation.Methods：A total of 799 women underwent the insertion of GyneFix330,TCu380A and MLCu375 IUDs in Family planning Scientific and Technical Guidance Centers of Qinghai Province,Red Cross Hospital of Qinghai and Service Station of Family Planning of Ledu County between Jan,2008 and May,2010,and followed up for one year.The effectiveness and side effects were evaluated.Results：The pregnancy rates for those with GyneFix330,TCu380A and MLCu375 IUDs insertion were 0,0.29,1.98 per 100 women per year（P=0.020）,and the expulsion rates were 1.48,1.45,6.75 per 100 women per year（P〈0.001）,and the removal rates for medical reasons were 1.48,8.14,4.37 per 100 women per year（P=0.005）.The discontinue rates correlative to the use of IUDs were 2.96,9.88,13.10 per 100 women per year（P〈0.001）.Conclusion：There are lower pregnancy and discontinue rates with higher continuation rate and less side effects in women with GyneFix330 IUD insertion.While an appropriate IUD should be selected according to the condition of each woman. |
| Keywords: | Intrauterine device Contraceptive effect Analysis |
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