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| 社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病知识与性行为特征分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 林鹏,孙宝山,梁立环,刘海东,付笑冰,何群,杨放,刘勇鹰,王晔,赵茜茜,许锐恒.社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病知识与性行为特征分析[J].疾病控制杂志,2004,8(2):118-120. |
| 作者姓名： | 林鹏 孙宝山 梁立环 刘海东 付笑冰 何群 杨放 刘勇鹰 王晔 赵茜茜 许锐恒 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广东省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防治研究所,广东,广州,510300 2. 暨南大学医学院流行病学教研室,广东,广州,510632 3. 惠州市疾病预防控制中心,广东,惠州,526001 4. 龙门县疾病预防控制中心,广东,龙门,516800 |
| 基金项目： | 广东省疾病预防控制中心科研基金项目 (编号 2 0 0 2 - 4) |
| 摘 要： | 了解社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病(STD／AIDS)知识知晓程度、艾滋病相关危险行为特征，为制定社区STD／AIDS的防治策略提供依据。方法对广东省中部某镇的女性性工作者进行面对面的问卷调查。结果共调查139名研究对象，艾滋病基本知识的知晓率为33.1％，对男、女性病症状的知晓率分别为18.0％和14.4％；安全套使用率为86.1％。结论社区女性性工作者对STD／AIDS知识了解甚少，艾滋病相关危险行为发生率高，应加强STD／AIDS的宣传教育和行为干预，减缓和阻止艾滋病病毒(HIV)通过性乱人群向一般人群传播。 |
| 关 键 词： | 社区 女性性工作者 性病 艾滋病 知识 性行为 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 卫生教育 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6013(2004)02-0118-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月5日 |
A survey on STD/AIDS-related knowledge and sex behavior among sex workers in a community |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the knowledge of STD/AIDS and high-risk behaviors related to HIV/AIDS among female sex workers in a community of Guangdong province. To provide information for making STD/AIDS-related policies and strategies. Methods A town in the middle of Guangdong province was selected and 139 female sex workers were interviewed face-to-face. Results The awareness rate of the STDs symptoms for female and male was 14.4% and 18.0%, respectively. 86.1% reported using condom consistently. Conclusions The STD/AIDS-related knowledge was little among female sex workers in the community, and there were some high-risk sex behaviors. Health education and behavioral intervention were in urgent need to improve their knowledge about HIV/AIDS and prevent HIV from high-risk groups to general population. |
| Keywords: | women's health acquired immunodeficiency syndrome health education |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |