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北京市朝阳区居民应对突发公共卫生事件知识与技能干预效果评估
引用本文:肖琴,徐晓莉,孔浩南,张睿,孙艳,祖伟,杨茗.北京市朝阳区居民应对突发公共卫生事件知识与技能干预效果评估[J].疾病控制杂志,2012,16(8):704-706.
作者姓名:肖琴  徐晓莉  孔浩南  张睿  孙艳  祖伟  杨茗
作者单位:1. 北京市朝阳区疾病预防控制中心健康教育所,北京,100021
2. 北京市疾病预防控制中心健康教育所,北京,100013
基金项目:科技部公益基金项目(200802022)
摘    要:目的 评价居民应对突发公共卫生事件知识与技能健康教育的干预效果.方法 以北京市朝阳区年满18周岁居民为研究对象,基线调查2 000人,干预结束后对1 203人进行效果评估.结果 居民经过干预后比干预前应对突发公共卫生事件知识与技能知晓率明显提高(P<0.01);干预组与对照组比较,除对化学中毒知晓率的差异无统计学意义外,其他方面的知晓率均明显提高.结论 健康教育对提高居民应对突发公共卫生事件的知识与技能效果良好.

关 键 词:健康教育  健康促进  干预性研究

Evaluation on public health emergency events knowledge and skills among residents in Chaoyang District, Beijing City
XIAO Qin , XU Xiao-li , KONG Hao-nan , ZHANG Rui , SUN Yah , ZU Wei , YANG Ming.Evaluation on public health emergency events knowledge and skills among residents in Chaoyang District, Beijing City[J].Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention,2012,16(8):704-706.
Authors:XIAO Qin  XU Xiao-li  KONG Hao-nan  ZHANG Rui  SUN Yah  ZU Wei  YANG Ming
Institution:1. Department of Health Education, Chaoyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China; 2. Institute of Health Education, Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100013, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect of health educational intervention in public health emergency events knowledge and skills among residents. Methods Residents over 18 years old in Chaoyang district, Beijing city were selected as study objects. Two thousand residents were investigated at beginning and 1 203 were investigated after intervention. Results The awareness rates of public health emergency events knowledge and skills among residents were obviously improved(P〈0. 01 ) except chemical poisoning. Conclusions Health education played an important role in improving public health emergency events knowledge and skills among residents.
Keywords:Health education  Health promotion  Intervention studies
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