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河南省非职业接触人群尿砷参考值
引用本文:秦文华,王国荣.河南省非职业接触人群尿砷参考值[J].卫生研究,1998,27(5):299-301.
作者姓名:秦文华  王国荣
作者单位:河南省职业病防治研究所
摘    要:采用分光光度法测定河南省2065名非职业接触人群晨尿中砷的含量,结果表明:(1)郑州、洛阳、安阳、信阳、商丘五地区间存在差异但无非常显著性(0.01<P<0.025)。(2)年龄段间及性别间差异无非常显著性(0.01<P<0.025及P>0.5)。(3)所测数据呈正偏态分布,中位数为17.8μg/L,算术均数为20.7μg/L,标准差为15.2μg/L,几何均值为17.3μg/L。(4)建议河南省非职业人群尿砷参考值上限为56μg/L。

关 键 词:尿砷  参考值  分光光度法

Reference Value of Urinary Arsenic for Nonoccupational Exposed Subjects in Henan
W Qin,G Wang,X Luo,H Liu.Reference Value of Urinary Arsenic for Nonoccupational Exposed Subjects in Henan[J].Journal of Hygiene Research,1998,27(5):299-301.
Authors:W Qin  G Wang  X Luo  H Liu
Institution:Occupational Disease Institute of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Abstract:Urinary arsenic levels of 2065 nonoccupational exposed subjects in Henan were determined by spectrophotometric analysis. The results showed: (1) The difference was not significant among Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Anyang, Xinyang and Shangqiu (0.01 < P < 0.025). (2) The difference was not significant among different ages(0.01 < P < 0.025) and between sexes(P > 0.05). (3) The distribution was positive skewness. The median of urinary arsenic was 17.8 micrograms/L. The arithmetic mean was 20.7 micrograms/L. The standard deviation was 15.2 micrograms/L. The geometric mean was 17.3 micrograms/L. (4) It is suggested that the reference upper limit value of urinary arsenic for nonoccupational exposed subjects in Henan in 56 micrograms/L.
Keywords:\ urinary arsenic  reference value  spectrophotometric analysis
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