| 大气污染及对人体健康的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭蕾,金银龙.大气污染及对人体健康的影响[J].卫生研究,2003,32(3):284-286. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭蕾 金银龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所,北京,100021 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部“十五”攻关课题 (No .2 0 0 1BA70 4B0 5) |
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| 摘 要： | 大气污染是由来已久的环境问题 ,国内外大量流行病学研究证明大气污染与许多健康效应直接或间接相关 ,可以对人体呼吸系统、心血管系统、免疫功能产生一定的危害 ,造成肺功能下降、心肺疾病门诊量的增加和死亡率的升高。本文综述了近年来国内外有关大气污染对人体健康影响的流行病学研究 ,并提出今后开展此类研究的建议
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| 关 键 词： | 大气污染 健康影响 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8020(2003)03-0284-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年2月18日 |
Outdoor air pollution and its health impacts |
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| Guo Lei,Jin Yinlong Institute for Environmental and Health Related Product Safety,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing ,China.Outdoor air pollution and its health impacts[J].Journal of Hygiene Research,2003,32(3):284-286. |
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| Authors: | Guo Lei Jin Yinlong Institute for Environmental and Health Related Product Safety Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China |
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| Institution: | Institute for Environmental and Health Related Product Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China. |
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| Abstract: | Air pollution is a major blot on our environmental health scorecard. Finding from many epidemiological studies showed that air pollution contributed to many health impact, being harmful to respiratory system, cardiovascular system and immune system, and was associated with declined lung function, increased hospitalization and cardio-respiratory mortality. These health impacts occured even at exposure levels below those stipulated in current air-quality guidelines. In this paper, some findings from epidemiological studies were reviewed, and some considerations for the future study on this subject were emphasized. |
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| Keywords: | outdoor air pollution health effect |
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