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持续关爱式健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇心理支持度的研究
引用本文:胡翠月,陈帼恩,王平,刘文,邓惠贞.持续关爱式健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇心理支持度的研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2005,20(19):2458-2460.
作者姓名:胡翠月  陈帼恩  王平  刘文  邓惠贞
作者单位:广东省广州市妇幼保健院,510180
摘    要:目的:通过对妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇的心理状况调查,有针对性地开展健康教育和心理护理,探讨持续关爱式健康教育模式对住院的妊娠期糖尿病患者的心理支持作用。方法:对确诊为妊娠期糖尿病并需要住院治疗的孕妇分别采取针对性持续关爱式的强化指导和一般性健康教育模式,并在入院和出院作抑郁自评量表SDS和焦虑自评量表SAS评定。结果:实施持续关爱式健康教育后,孕妇的焦虑、抑郁症状有显著改善(P<0.01)。结论:持续主动的集健康教育与心理护理于一体的健康教育模式能有效改善孕妇的焦虑、抑郁心理,适合住院治疗的妊娠期糖尿病孕妇群体。

关 键 词:健康教育  妊娠  糖尿病  焦虑  抑郁
文章编号:1001-4411(2005)19-2458-03
收稿时间:2004-11-25
修稿时间:2004-11-25

The study of psychological supporting related to the health education with persistent care for pregnancy women complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
HU Cui - Yue, CHEN Guo -En, WANG Ping.The study of psychological supporting related to the health education with persistent care for pregnancy women complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2005,20(19):2458-2460.
Authors:HU Cui - Yue  CHEN Guo -En  WANG Ping
Institution:Guangzhou Women And Fetal Hospital, Guangzhou 510180 , China
Abstract:Objective:In the study of psychological status of pregnancy women complicated with diabetes mellitus and for whom the health education and a persistent psychological nursing were used to explore the clinical effect of psychological supporting for pregnancy women complicated with diabetes mellitus.Methods:All pregnancy women complicated with diabetes mellitus in wards were randomized into enhanced health caring educated group and general health caring group.A self evaluated form of depression(SDS) and a self evaluated form of anxiety(SAS) were performed when in or out of hospital.Results:The symptoms of anxiety and depression had been improved significantly in enhanced health caring education group than in general health caring group(P<0.01).Conclusion:The model of enhanced health education persistently in psychological nursing has a significant clinical effect to improve the symptoms of anxiety and depression for pregnancy women especially for those complicated with diabetes mellitus.
Keywords:Health education  Pregnancy  Diabetes mellitus  Anxiety  Depression
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