| 甘肃省2010年9所伤害监测哨点医院跌倒/坠落病例流行病学特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张静,格鹏飞,张丑吉,李芝兰.甘肃省2010年9所伤害监测哨点医院跌倒/坠落病例流行病学特征分析[J].中国初级卫生保健,2011,25(10):73-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张静 格鹏飞 张丑吉 李芝兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 兰州大学公共卫生学院 兰州730000
2. 甘肃省疾病预防控制中心 兰州 730000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析甘肃省跌倒/坠落病例流行病学特征,为开展有针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法收集2010年甘肃省9家伤害监测哨点医院伤害监测数据,对其中跌倒/坠落病例进行描述性分析。结果 2010年共报告跌倒/坠落病例6908例,占所有伤害上报病例的35.68%。跌倒/坠落是甘肃省各年龄组第1位伤害原因,5～岁组儿童、65～岁老年人、离退休人员、家务人员、文盲/半文盲和小学文化程度人群伤害发生原因中跌倒/坠落发生比例高于其他人群。跌倒/坠落发生高峰为8月份、10月份及上午10:00时。跌倒/坠落主要发生在休闲活动中,发生场所主要是家中、公共居住场所、学校与公共场所。伤害性质以挫伤/擦伤为主,下肢占伤害部位的比例最高,伤害严重程度以轻度为主,伤害结局以治疗后回家为主。结论跌倒/坠落是甘肃省第1位伤害原因,儿童和老年人是防治工作的重点人群,应根据各自的特点采取相应防治措施,开展有针对性的干预工作。
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| 关 键 词： | 跌倒/坠落 监测 流行病学 |
Analysis on Epidemiological Features of the Falls Injury From 9 Injury Surveillance Hospitals in Gansu in 2010 |
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| ZHANG Jing,GE Peng-fei,ZHANG Chou-ji,et al..Analysis on Epidemiological Features of the Falls Injury From 9 Injury Surveillance Hospitals in Gansu in 2010[J].Chinese Primary Health Care,2011,25(10):73-76. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing GE Peng-fei ZHANG Chou-ji |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Jing,GE Peng-fei,ZHANG Chou-ji,et al. School of Public Health,Lanzhou University,Lanhou,730000,China |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To get the epidemiological features of the falls injjury and to provide the evidence for intervention. METHODS Data from 9 injury surveillance hospitals in Gansu in 2010,and Excel 2003 and SPSS 11.5 software were used for data processing and statistical analysis. RESULTS There were 6 908 fall inury cases,accounting for 35.68% of all injury cases.The first cause is the falls in each age groups in Gansu. Falls proportion in inury causes of 5~year of age,65~year of age,retirees,housework people,illit... |
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| Keywords: | fall monitoring epidemiology |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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