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某干休所离休干部不良生活方式健康干预效果评价
引用本文:田艳霞,陈德昌,殷明,杨维东.某干休所离休干部不良生活方式健康干预效果评价[J].中国初级卫生保健,2012,26(6):48-49.
作者姓名:田艳霞  陈德昌  殷明  杨维东
作者单位:总参南京干休所 南京21000
摘    要:目的评价干预效果,根据实际效果提出需要改进和加强的措施。方法采用体检分析和问卷法进行调查,并对调查结果进行统计学分析。结果实施健康干预一年后,离休干部的各种不良生活方式持有率均有明显下降,健康知识与行为均较干预前有明显提高,该人群中高血压和高尿酸血症比例有了明显下降。结论该人群的自我保护意识和保健意识明显增强,说明健康干预工作取得了一定的成效。对单一的"不良生活方式"影响因素的健康问题干预效果比较显著;对复杂的"不良生活方式"影响因素的健康问题干预效果不明显。

关 键 词:离休干部  生活方式  健康干预

Education Intervention of the Retired Veteran Cadre in Sanatorium Keep Health Effect
Institution:TIAN Yan-xia, CHEN De-chang, Yin Ming, et al Nanjing Sanatorium of The PLA General Staff, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210007, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE Through the annual physical examination comparing health index changes, evaluation intervention effect, put forward according to the actual effect need improvement and strengthening measures. METHODS The medical analysis and questionnaire investigation, then the results are statistical analysis. RESULTS Implement intervention after a year, retire the cadre of all kinds of bad way of life, are obviously hold rate drop, health knowledge and behavior are compared with before have increased significantly, this crowd in high blood pressure and high uric acid hematic disease ratio was decreased obviously. CONCLUSIONS This population ego to protect consciousness and health care consciousness distinct enhancement, explain health education intervention work have achieved some results. For a single "lifestyle" influence factors of health problems, health intervention effect is notable; For complex "lifestyle" influence factors of health problems, health intervention effect is difficult.
Keywords:The retired veteran cadre  way of life  health intervention
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