| 2010年茌平县手足口病空间自相关分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁加海.2010年茌平县手足口病空间自相关分析[J].预防医学文献信息,2012(10):740-742. |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁加海 |
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| 作者单位： | 茌平县疾病预防控制中心,山东茌平252100 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]运用空间自相关分析研究2010年茌平县手足口病（Handfootandmouthdisease，HFMD）空间分布情况，为手足口病的防治提供科学的依据。方法]利用2010年茌平县手足口病资料计算出手足口病发病率；利用地理信息系统ArcGIS10软件进行全局和局部空间自相关分析。结果]2010年茌平县手足口病发病率存在空间自相关。全局空间自相关Moran＇sⅠ=0．38，Z=2．46，P=0．01〈0．05。局部空间自相关分析结果显示温陈乡、信发街道办事处、振兴街道办事处具有一定的聚集性。结论]2010年茌平县手足口病空间分布不是随机分布，而是具有一定的聚集性。
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| 关 键 词： | 空间自相关 手足口病 空间分布 Moran＇s Ⅰ |
Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis on HFMD, Chiping County, 2 010 |
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| YUAN Jia-hai.Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis on HFMD, Chiping County, 2 010[J].Liferatue and Information On Preventine Medicine,2012(10):740-742. |
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| Authors: | YUAN Jia-hai |
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| Institution: | YUAN Jia-hai. (Chiping County Center for Dis- ease Control and Prevention, Chiping , 252100, Shandong , China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To explore and analyze the spatial distribution of HFMD in Chiping county, 2010.Methods]The incidence of HFMD was calculated,and the global and local spatial autocorrelation analysis was made by using the soft ware Arc GIS10. Results]The incidence was clustered in Chiping county, 2010, with Moran＇s index as 0.71, and score as 12.08 and P value below 0.05. Local spatial autocorrelation analysis revealed several townships had cluster such as Wenchen township,Xinfa district and Zhenxing district. Conclusion]The spatial distribution of HFMD in Chiping city is not in random but cluster distribution. |
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| Keywords: | Spatial autocorrelation analysis HFMD Spatial distribution Moraffs Ⅰ |
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