林州食管癌高发区内镜筛查贲门癌发病情况分析

 目的研究近年来贲门癌在林州食管癌高发区的发病情况。方法通过林州市食管癌早诊早治示范基地目标人群筛查工作,采用胃镜食管碘染色指示性活检和贲门嵴根部活检的方法,经病理确诊一批食管癌和贲门癌并对其发生情况进行分析。结果普查的3163例高危人群中,发现食管癌15例,贲门癌22例。结论林州食管癌高发区贲门癌同样高发,贲门脊根部常规活检可以早期发现贲门的癌前病变和早期癌。

Prevalence Analysis of Gastric Cardiac Cancer Diagnosed by Endoscope Examination in E-sophageal Cancer High Risk Area in Linzhou City

Objective 　To investigate the gast ric cardiac cancer prevalence in esophageal cancer high risk area in Linzhou city. Methods 　Endoscope examination with iodine staining and index biop sy screening method was used in esophageal cancer early detection and early t reatment demonst ration field station in Linzhou city. We also biopsy in cardiac ridge area where is the high incidence area of cardiac cancer. All esophageal cancer and gast ric cardiac cancer was confirmed f rom biopsy pathological diagnosis. Results 　 Fif teen cases of esophageal cancer and 22 cases gast ric cardiac cancer were found in 3163 subject s who attended the screening. Conclusion 　The prevalence of gast ric cardiac cancer is also in high level in esophageal cancer high risk area in Linxian. Regularly biopsy at cardiac ridge area can detect precancerous lesion and early stage gast ric cardiac cancer.