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Étude de faisabilité : l’utilisation de l’imagerie médicale en éducation thérapeutique en radiothérapie
Institution:2. Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Biostatistique et méthodes de recherche (B-STAT), Faculté de Médecine, Université de Liège, B23/Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000 Liège, Belgique;3. Service Equipe mobile de soins palliatifs, Oncologie Radiothérapie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman/B35, 4000 Liège, Belgique;4. Département de Physique Médicale, Service médical de radiothérapie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman/B35, 4000 Liège, Belgique;5. Institute of Information and Communication Technologies, Electronics and Applied Mathematics, Louvain School of Engineering, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique;1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer (ACTREC)/Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India;2. Department of Neuro-surgical Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer (ACTREC)/Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India;3. Department of Pathology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer (ACTREC)/Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India;4. Department of Medical Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer (ACTREC)/Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH), Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India;1. Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300, Guangzhou Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;2. Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanjing Jiangning Hospital and the Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 168, Gushan Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;3. Department of Radiation Oncology, The Second Hospital of Nanjing, 1-1, Zhongfu Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;1. ICANS–service de radiothérapie, Institut du Cancer Strasbourg-Europe, 17, rue Albert Calmette, 67033 Strasbourg, France;2. Service de radiothérapie - Hôpital Calmette, No. 3, Monivong Bvld, Sangkat Sras Chok, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Royaume du Cambodge;3. ICANS–service d’oncologie médicale, Institut du Cancer Strasbourg-Europe, 17, rue Albert Calmette, 67033 Strasbourg, France;4. Service de biologie, CHU Hautepierre, 1, rue Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France;5. Service de neurochirurgie - CHU Hautepierre, 1, rue Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France;6. IRFAC, Inserm U1113, 3, avenue Molière, 67000 Strasbourg, France;7. Research, Development in Precision Medicine, Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe (ICANS), 17, rue Albert Calmette, 67200 Strasbourg, France;8. Service d’anatomopathologie, CHU Hautepierre, 1, rue Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France;1. Institut Méditerranéen de ProtonThérapie, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, 227, avenue de la Lanterne, 06200 Nice, France;2. IDOM Consulting, Engineering, Architecture, Avinguda de la Fama, 11-15, Arboretum Business Park, Arce Building, 08940 Cornellà de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain;3. NCTeam, Strahlenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45122 Essen, Germany;4. AIMA Development, 227, avenue de la Lanterne, 06200 Nice, France;5. Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre François Baclesse, 14000 Caen, France;6. Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire IN2P3/ENSICAEN-UMR6534-Unicaen-Normandie Université, 14000 Caen, France;1. Department of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, NO. 519 Kunzhou Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 650101, PR China;2. Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, No. 374 Dian-Mian Avenue, Kunming, Yunnan, 650101, PR China;1. Département d’oncologie radiothérapie, institut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène-Joliot-Curie, 31059 Toulouse cedex, France;2. Inserm Toulouse neuroimaging center (Tonic), place Baylac, 31000 Toulouse, France;3. Inserm Radopt, CRCT, Centre de recherche en cancérologie de Toulouse, 2, avenue Hubert-Curien, 31100 Toulouse, France
Abstract:PurposeAssess the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) exploring the use of medical imaging as a therapeutic education (TPE) intervention in external radiation therapy.Materials and methodsExperimental feasibility trial of “RCT” type carried out in a single-center, between November 2019 and March 2020, following adult patients treated by thoracic radiotherapy. In addition to the information usually given, the experimental group benefited from an intervention consisting in the visualization of their own medical images using the open-source software “Stone of Orthanc”.ResultsForty-nine patients were recruited with a refusal rate of 8.16% (4/49). 20 patients were withdrawn from the study for health reasons (COVID), 10 for medical reasons. All the remaining 15 participants completed the process. Although not significant, the experimental group showed a median gain in the perception of knowledge compared to the control group (+ 1.9 (1.6 – 2.2)) vs (+ 1.4 (1.4 – 1.8)), as well as a decrease in scores related to anxiety (? 3.0 (?4.5 - (?2.0)) vs ? 1.0 (?5.0 - 0.0)) and emotional distress ((? 5.0 (? 7.5 - (? 3.5)) vs (? 2.0 (? 5.0 - (? 1.0)) A significant reduction (p = 0.043) is observed for the depression score ((? 2.0 (?3.0 - (?1.5)) vs (0.0 (0.0 – 0.0)).ConclusionThis study demonstrates the feasibility of the project, with promising preliminary results. Some adaptations in order to conduct a larger-scale RCT are highlighted.
Keywords:Patient Education  Radiotherapy  Lung neoplasm  Medical imaging
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