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中国部分市县1998~2002年恶性肿瘤的发病与死亡
引用本文:张思维,陈万青,孔灵芝,李连弟,鲁凤珠,李光琳,孟佳,赵平.中国部分市县1998~2002年恶性肿瘤的发病与死亡[J].中国肿瘤,2006,15(7):430-448.
作者姓名:张思维  陈万青  孔灵芝  李连弟  鲁凤珠  李光琳  孟佳  赵平
作者单位:1. 全国肿瘤登记中心,北京,100021
2. 卫生部疾病控制局,北京,100044
摘    要:目的]探讨中国人群肿瘤发病、死亡的流行特征.方法]分析中国30个肿瘤登记处1998~2002年的肿瘤登记资料.结果]全国30个肿瘤登记处覆盖人口37813997人,覆盖3.04%的全国人口.1998~2002年新病例386 910例,死亡病例266 033例.世界年龄结构调整恶性肿瘤发病率在78.4/10万~623.8/10万间;世界人口调整死亡率在78.9/10万~260.1/10万之间.结论]中国最常见的恶性肿瘤,男性为肺癌、胃癌、肝癌和食管癌;女性为乳腺癌、食管癌、胃癌、肺癌、肝癌和子宫颈癌.

关 键 词:肿瘤  发病率  死亡率  肿瘤登记  流行病学  中国
文章编号:1004-0242(2006)07-0430-19
修稿时间:2006年6月14日

An Analysis of Cancer Incidence and Mortality from 30 Cancer Registries in China, 1998~2002
ZHANG Si-wei,CHEN Wan-qing,KONG Ling-zhi,et al..An Analysis of Cancer Incidence and Mortality from 30 Cancer Registries in China, 1998~2002[J].Bulletin of Chinese Cancer,2006,15(7):430-448.
Authors:ZHANG Si-wei  CHEN Wan-qing  KONG Ling-zhi  
Institution:ZHANG Si-wei1,CHEN Wan-qing1,KONG Ling-zhi2,et al.
Abstract:Purpose] To investigate the characteristics of cancer incidence and mortality in China. Methods] The data of all new cancer cases, cancer death and the population covered in 30 cancer registries in China from 1998 to 2002 were analyzed. Results] Thirty cancer registries covered 37813997 population, account for 3.04% in China. The total numbers of cancer incident cases and deaths were 386 910 and 266 033, respectively. The world age-adjusted incidence for all cancer registries ranked from 78.4 per 105 to 623.8 per 105. The world age-adjusted mortality for all cancer registries ranked from 78.9 per 105 to 260.1 per 105. Conclusion] The most common tumor are lung, stomach, liver and esophagus tumor in male and breast, esophagus, stomach, lung, liver, and cervix tumor in female.
Keywords:neoplasms  incidence  mortality  cancer registry  epidemiology  China
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