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新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间糖尿病足病多学科诊疗策略
作者姓名:王成功  周秋红  蒋铁建  吴安华  黎慧清  杨雁  李炳辉  瞿昭晖  雷闽湘  刘华  王伟  雷少榕  张江林  周捷  许景灿  李欣仪  罗文静
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医院骨科;中南大学湘雅医院糖尿病足病防治中心;中南大学湘雅医院内分泌科;中南大学湘雅医院医院感染控制中心;华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院内分泌科;华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院内分泌科;华中科技大学同济医学院附属梨园医院创面修复科;武汉金银潭医院重症医学科;中南大学湘雅医院血管外科;中南大学湘雅医院整形美容外科;中南大学湘雅医院皮肤科;中南大学湘雅医院烧伤重建外科;中南大学湘雅医院护理部;中南大学湘雅护理学院
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金科卫联合项目(2018JJ6064);护理学湖南省重点实验室(2017TP1004)。
摘    要:新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情正处于暴发和相持相交替的关键阶段。糖尿病足病(以下简称糖尿病足)是常见的严重糖尿病慢性并发症,诊治难度大且常需要多学科协作,在COVID-19疫情背景下,糖尿病足诊治面临着新的严峻形势。糖尿病足患者比一般人群更容易患COVID-19,而对于合并糖尿病足的COVID-19患者在糖尿病足处理和COVID-19处理上都更为困难。此外,COVID-19疫情期间糖尿病足诊疗的医疗资源相对减少,而多数糖尿病足患者需要长期门诊随访,部分患者需要限期手术或急诊手术。医护人员需要依据新形势对糖尿病足患者采取新的诊疗流程和措施。本文结合武汉等地多家医院的一线COVID-19和糖尿病足患者诊治经验,参考相关诊疗方案和专家共识,对COVID-19疫情下糖尿病足的多学科诊疗策略进行归纳总结。

关 键 词:新型冠状病毒肺炎  糖尿病足病  多学科  诊疗  策略

Strategies of diagnosis and treatment by multiple disciplinary team for diabetic foot during corona virus disease 2019 epidemic
Authors:WANG Chenggong  ZHOU Qiuhong  JIANG Tiejian  WU Anhua  LI Huiqing  YANG Yan  LI Binghui  QU Zhaohui  LEI Minxiang  LIU Hua  WANG Wei  LEI Shaorong  ZHANG Jianglin  ZHOU Jie  XU Jingcan  LI Xinyi  LUO Wenjing
Institution:(Department of Orthopaedics,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Prevention Center of Diabetic Foot,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of Endocrinology,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Hospital Infection Control Center,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of Endocrinology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430056;Department of Endocrinology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030;Department of Wound Healing,Liyuan Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430077;Department of Critical Care Medicine,Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,Wuhan 430061;Department of Vascular Surgery,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of skin,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of Burn Reconstructive Surgery,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Department of Nursing,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;Xiangya Nursing School,Central SouthUniversity,Changsha410008,China)
Abstract:Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)is currently in the critical stage of alternation between outbreak and stale?mate.Diabetic foot is a common and serious chronic complication of diabetes in China,which is difficult to be diagnosed and treated and requires coordination of multiple disciplines.However,in the background of COVID-19 epidemic,the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot is facing a severe situation.Patients with diabetic foot are more likely to be caught by COVID-19 than the ordinary population and for COVID-19 patients with diabetic foot,the treatment of diabetic foot and COVID-19 will be more difficult than other patients.During the period of COVID-19 epidemic,the medical resources related to diabetic foot are relatively reduced,most of patients with diabetic foot need long-term follow-up treatment,and many need deadline or emergency surgery.Medical staff should adopt new diagnosis and treatment procedures and measures according to the new situ?ation for patients with diabetic foot.In this article strategies of diagnosis and treatment for diabetic foot by multiple disciplin?ary team were summarized with reference to the experiences in first-line treatment of COVID-19 and diabetic foot patients in Wuhan and other places,and relevant authoritative guidelines and literatures under the COVID-19 epidemic.
Keywords:Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)  Diabetic Foot  Multi-Disciplinary Team  Diagnosis and Treatment  Strategy
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