| 腹腔镜与开腹阑尾切除术对比分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 查天洲,鱼海峰,张云.腹腔镜与开腹阑尾切除术对比分析[J].中国现代普通外科进展,2011,14(10):790-792,808. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 查天洲 鱼海峰 张云 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 江苏大学附属宜兴人民医院普外科,江苏 宜兴,214200 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的：对比分析艘腔镜和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的手术效果和优缺点。方法：将150例急性阑尾炎患者分为腹腔镜组（75例）和开放组（75例），比较两组手术的临床指标及术后随访情况。结果：两组手术均顺利完成。腹腔镜组和开放组手术时间分别为31．1±2．1min和31．1±1．8min（t=0．00，P〉0．05）；术中出血量分别为16．2±2．8mL和28．3±5．3mL（t=64．62，P〈0．05）；术后下床活动时间分别为25．1±3．1h及50．5±2．1h（t=69．02，P〈0．05）；术后排气时间分别为29．6±1．6h和52．1±4．6h（t=10．92，P〈O．05）；住院时间分别为3．1±0．8d及7．9±1，3d（t=73．42，P〈0．05）；综合费用分别为6393±42元和4861±33元（t=-12．19，P〈0．06）；切口感染率分别为0和2％（χ2=25．40，P〈0．05）；止痛药使用频率分别为4％和32％（χ2=31．63，P〈0．05）。随访时间为1～6月（平均3．1）月，切口疝的发生率均为0。结论：腹腔镜治疗急性阑尾炎具有创伤小、恢复快、并发症少和平均住院时间短等优点，是治疗急性阑尾炎较为理想的手术方式。
|
| 关 键 词： | 阑尾炎 阑尾切除术 腹腔镜 |
Laparoscopic vs conventional appendectomy for appendicitis |
| |
| ZHA Tian-zhou,YU Hai-feng,ZHANG Yun.Laparoscopic vs conventional appendectomy for appendicitis[J].Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery,2011,14(10):790-792,808. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHA Tian-zhou YU Hai-feng ZHANG Yun |
| |
| Institution: | ZHA Tian-zhou,YU Hai-feng,ZHANG Yun Department of General Surgery,Yixing People's Hospital,Jiangsu University(Yixing 214200,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective: To compare laparoscopic appendectomy to conventional operation for the treatment of appendicitis.Methods: In this study 150 patients diagnosed as appendicitis were divided into group A(laparoscopic appendectomy) and group B(conventional operation) according to the random numbers.In group A,75 patients were treated with laparoscopic appendectomy.In group B,75 patients were treated with conventional open appendectomy.The inhospital data and that of followed-up were compared.Statistical analysis was... |
| |
| Keywords: | Appendicitis-AppendectomyoLaparoscopy |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
