四川汶川地震伤情统计与分析

目的研究四川汶川地震所致伤员的伤情特点和规律。方法对我院收治患者进行登记，采用国际疾病分类方法（ICD-10）统计、分析其损伤的外部因素、疾病分类及构成情况。结果本组患者主要损伤外部原因为被物体击中和被物体挤压。疾病构成前5位为：胫腓骨骨折158例（13．37％），骨盆骨折122例（10．32％），脊柱骨折120例（10．15％），股骨骨折109例（9．22％），前臂骨折／脱位106例（8．97％）。结论深入研究地震所致伤员的伤情特点，对合理使用、调配医疗资源，更好地为灾民提供医疗服务有重要的指导意义。

Count and Analyses the Clinical Features of Injuries in Sichuan Earthquake-stricken Area

Objective To study the clinical features and law of injuries in Sichuan earthquake-stricken area.Methods Register details of the patients,count and analyses the external factors and clinical features of injuries with the International Classification of Diseases-10(ICD-10).Results The main external factors of injuries were "hit by object" and "Squeezed by object".The first 5 categories of the injuries were tibiofibula fracture(158 cases,13.37%),pelvis fracture(122 cases,10.32%),vertebral column fracture(120 cases,9.98%),femoral fracture(109 cases,9.22%),and forearm fracture/ disjointure(106 cases,8.97%).Conclusion It's important to study the clinical features and injuries in earthquake-stricken area,for unseeing and distributing medical resource rationally.