首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

经TIPS途径造影观察肝硬化门静脉高压失代偿期患者门体静脉侧支血管
引用本文:邓黎严琰,陈勇,叶鹏,缪洪飞,马硕一,曾庆乐.经TIPS途径造影观察肝硬化门静脉高压失代偿期患者门体静脉侧支血管[J].中国介入影像与治疗学,2019,16(11):657-661.
作者姓名:邓黎严琰  陈勇  叶鹏  缪洪飞  马硕一  曾庆乐
作者单位:深圳市中医院介入科, 广东 深圳 518033;南方医科大学南方医院介入科, 广东 广州 510515,南方医科大学南方医院介入科, 广东 广州 510515,南方医科大学南方医院介入科, 广东 广州 510515,南方医科大学南方医院介入科, 广东 广州 510515,广州市第一人民医院介入科, 广东 广州 510180,南方医科大学南方医院介入科, 广东 广州 510515
摘    要:目的探讨经TIPS途径门静脉属支置管造影观察肝硬化门静脉高压失代偿期(DCPH)门体静脉间侧支血管(PSCV)的可行性及其造影表现。方法回顾性分析经临床确诊为DCPH并接受TIPS治疗的274例患者的资料。术中均经TIPS途径置管至肠系膜上静脉和脾静脉,行门静脉DSA造影。基于造影表现,对PSCV进行分类,并描述其特点。结果对274例患者均成功完成TIPS治疗及门静脉属支造影,根据PSCV在门静脉系统的起源部位,可将其分为4种类型:①门静脉分支型,占2.55%(7/274),为向肝血流且以分流为主;②门静脉主干型,占23.36%(64/274),为离肝血流且血流量较大;③门静脉属支型,占12.77%(35/274),为离肝血流且汇入体循环的途径较多;④混合型,占61.31%(168/274),为门静脉系多起源参与PSCV供血。结论经TIPS途径对DCPH患者进行门静脉属支置管DSA造影安全、可行,可显示PSCV的起源及其分型。各型PSCV具有不同的血流动力学特点。

关 键 词:肝硬化  门静脉高压  失代偿期  侧支血管  血管造影术  数字减影
收稿时间:2019/5/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/7/1 0:00:00

Observation on portosystemic collateral vessels with catheterizing in portal vein directly through TIPS in decompensated cirrhotic portal hypertension patients
DENG Liyanyan,CHEN Yong,YE Peng,MIAO Hongfei,MA Shuoyi and ZENG Qingle.Observation on portosystemic collateral vessels with catheterizing in portal vein directly through TIPS in decompensated cirrhotic portal hypertension patients[J].Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy,2019,16(11):657-661.
Authors:DENG Liyanyan  CHEN Yong  YE Peng  MIAO Hongfei  MA Shuoyi and ZENG Qingle
Institution:Department of Intervention, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China;Department of Intervention, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China,Department of Intervention, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China,Department of Intervention, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China,Department of Intervention, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China,Department of Intervention, Guangzhou First People''s Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, China and Department of Intervention, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the DSA manifestations of the portosystemic collateral vessels (PSCV) in the patients with decompensated cirrhotic portal hypertension (DCPH) and the feasibility of portovenography performed with catheterizing in the portal vein directly through TIPS. Methods Totally 274 patients with DCPH who were treated with TIPS were enrolled and retrospectively analyzed. DSA was directly performed with catheterizing in the superior mesenteric vein and splenic vein through TIPS, respectively. DSA manifestations of PSCV were observed and described. And PSCV were classified based on the manifestations. Results All 274 patients were successfully treated with portal vein angiography and TIPS, and no postoperative complications occurred. According to the origin, PSCV could be classified into four types, including branch of portal vein type (2.55%7/274]), which were blood to hepatic and mainly by shunt; main portal vein type (23.36%64/274]), which were blood leaving hepatic with large blood flow; tributaries of the portal vein type (12.77%35/274]), which were blood leaving hepatic with various ways to systemic circulation; multi-sources type (61.31%168/274]), which were supplied by multiple origins. Conclusion Direct portovenography through TIPS is safe and feasible,which can display classification of PSCV, including branch of portal vein type, main portal vein type, tributaries of portal vein type and multi-sources type, all having different hemodynamic characteristics.
Keywords:liver cirrhosis  portal hypertension  decompensated stage  collateral vessels  angiography  digital subtraction
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《中国介入影像与治疗学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《中国介入影像与治疗学》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号