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急性肠系膜血管缺血性疾病的诊断及治疗:附29例分析
引用本文:桂小龙|陆云飞.急性肠系膜血管缺血性疾病的诊断及治疗:附29例分析[J].中国普通外科杂志,2011,20(12):1368-1371.
作者姓名:桂小龙|陆云飞
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院胃肠腺体外科;
摘    要:目的探讨急性肠系膜血管缺血性疾病(AMI)的诊断及治疗方法。方法回顾性分析29例AMI患者的临床资料。结果 29例均以急性剧烈腹痛为首发症状,13例有腹膜刺激征,5例出现腹膜炎并休克,CT检查确诊20例。14例经全身抗凝、溶栓治愈;手术治疗13例,12例切除坏死肠管,治愈7例,死亡6例,因放弃治疗死亡2例。结论 AMI临床上缺少特异表现,超声、血管造影及多排螺旋CT肠系膜血管成像有助于AMI的早期诊断,根据患者情况早期抗凝溶栓或手术治疗可降低病死率。

关 键 词:肠系膜血管闭塞  急性/治疗  急性/诊断  
收稿时间:2011/8/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/11/15 0:00:00

Diagnosis and treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia:a report of 29 cases
GUI Xiaolong,LU Yunfei.Diagnosis and treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia:a report of 29 cases[J].Chinese Journal of General Surgery,2011,20(12):1368-1371.
Authors:GUI Xiaolong  LU Yunfei
Institution:GUI Xiaolong,LU Yunfei(Department of Gastrointestinal and Gland Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the diagnosis and management of acute mesenteric ischemia(AMI).Methods The clinical data of 29 patients with AMI treated in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.Results All 29 cases presented with initial symptom of severe acute abdominal pain,13 cases had signs of peritoneal irritation and 5 cases had peritonitis combined with shock.In 20 cases,a definite diagnosis was made by CT.Fourteen cases were cured by anticoagulation/ thrombolytic therapy,13 patients underwent operatin(7 r...
Keywords:Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion  Acute/ther  Acute/diag  
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