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nm23基因表达与乳腺癌腋淋巴结转移的关系
引用本文:毛杰,刘少华.nm23基因表达与乳腺癌腋淋巴结转移的关系[J].中国普通外科杂志,1999,8(2):119-120.
作者姓名:毛杰  刘少华
作者单位:湖南医科大学附属湘雅医院肿瘤科
摘    要:目的探讨nm23基因在原发性乳腺癌组织中的表达规律,及其与淋巴结转移等预后因素之间的关系。方法应用免疫组织化学方法(SP法)对107例原发性乳腺癌组织进行nm23蛋白表达研究。结果nm23基因在原发性乳腺癌的表达阳性率为505%,在有淋巴结转移的乳腺癌中阳性率为31%,无淋巴结转移的乳腺癌中阳性率为735%(P<0.01)。结论nm23基因表达与淋巴结转移呈负相关,而与乳腺癌组织学分类、肿瘤大小无相关性。检测乳腺癌组织中nm23的表达是评估预后有价值的生物学指标。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤/遗传学  淋巴转移/遗传学  基因表达

Relationship of expression of nm23 gene with lymph node metastasis in patients with breast cancer
Mao Jie,Liu Shaohua,Fong Xueping,Hai Jian,Wu Yuhui and Sheng Zhengtang.Relationship of expression of nm23 gene with lymph node metastasis in patients with breast cancer[J].Chinese Journal of General Surgery,1999,8(2):119-120.
Authors:Mao Jie  Liu Shaohua  Fong Xueping  Hai Jian  Wu Yuhui and Sheng Zhengtang
Institution:Mao Jie,Liu Shaohua,Fong Xueping,Hai Jian,Wu Yuhui and Sheng Zhengtang Department of Oncology,Affiliated Xiangya Hospital of Hunan Medical University,Changsha 410008
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship of expression of nm23 gene with lymph node metastasis in patients with breast cancers (BC). Methods nm23 protein expression was observed in paraffin embeded tissues of 107 primary breast cancer cases using immunohistochemical methods. Results Positive expression of nm23 gene was of 50.5% (54 cases) in primary BC. The positive staining rate was of 73.5% in patients without axillary lymph node metastasis, and of 31.0% in with axillary lymph node metastasis ( P <0.01). Conclusions nm23 positive expression in BC has a negative correlation with lymph node metastasis, but has no correlation with histological type or tumor size. Detection nm23 expression may be a valuabe biologic indictorof determing prognosis of BC.
Keywords:BREAST NEOPLASMS/GE    LYMPHATIC METASTASIS/GE    GENE EXPRESSION  
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