机器人手术系统在卵巢癌治疗中的应用进展

卵巢癌是一种威胁女性健康的恶性肿瘤,恶性程度高,病死率居妇科肿瘤之首,手术是其主要的治疗方式。随着科技的进步,研究者在腹腔镜手术原理的基础上,开发了更加精准的达芬奇机器人手术系统,其具有微创、精细、灵活、滤抖等诸多优点,并引领着妇科手术迈向精准医疗的新征程。作为一种新兴的手术方式,机器人手术在卵巢癌的治疗与应用中存在诸多争议。本研究主要针对卵巢癌治疗的现状与争议进行深入剖析,对比分析机器人、腹腔镜及开腹手术治疗卵巢癌的手术疗效,并对机器人手术的发展及应用进行展望。

Application progress of robotic surgical system in the treatment of ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer is a malignant tumor threatening women’s health. Its fatality rate ranks the first among gynecological tumors. Ovarian cancer has a high degree of malignancy and surgery is the main treatment way. With the advancement of science and technology, researchers proposed the more accurate robotic surgical system based on the principle of laparoscopic surgery. It has many advantages such as minimally invasive, precision, flexibility, tremor filtering and so on, leading a new journey of gynecological surgery to precision medicine. However, as an emerging surgical method, there are many controversies about the treatment and application of robotic surgery in ovarian cancer at home and abroad.In this paper, an indepth analysis on the current situation and controversies in treating ovarian cancer were conducted, a comparative analysis on the surgical efficacy of robotic, laparoscopic and open surgery in the treatment of ovarian cancer were made, and the development and application of robotic surgery were prospected.